This paper analyses the effects of reducing unfunded social security in a closed economy that consists of a service sector and a commodity sector. It is shown that if old agents mainly demand labour intensive services, a modest decrease of the pay-as-you-go pension scheme still raises long-run utility as long as the economy is dynamically efficient. However, entirely privatising the social security system will sooner lead to dynamic inefficiency than in the conventional one-sector model, leading to a different conclusion about the desirability of unfunded pensions.
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Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number
24.
Find related papers by JEL classification: D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped
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