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Competitive pressure on China : factor rewards migration

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Author Info
Raa, T. ten
Pan, H. (Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research)
Abstract

Our objective is to assess personal income under perfect competition, when factors are rewarded according to their productivities, and to contrast the ensuing distribution with the status quo. Competition will yield winners and losers, both in terms of factor claims and in terms of regions or provinces. Income differences will press people to migrate. To analyze this, we divide China into 30 input-output sectors and 27 provinces; we maximize domestic final demand, while preserving its proportions in each province, subject to material balances and factor constraints. The shadow prices to the constraints represent competitive commodity prices and factor rewards. Unskilled labor would stand to lose and, therefore, inequality would mount. The pressure on interprovincial migration would be enormous with 10 to 20% of the people on the road. The flipside is the great potential for improvement of the average standard of living.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number 52.

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Date of creation: 2001
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:200152

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution
O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
R23 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
O53 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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This page was last updated on 2008-7-29.


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