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Reference priors for non-normal two-sample problems

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Author Info
Fernandez, C.
Steel, M.F.J. (Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research)

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Abstract

The reference prior algorithm (Berger and Bernardo, 1992) is applied to location- scale models with any regular sampling density. A number of two-sample problems is analyzed in this general context, extending the di erence, ratio and product of Normal means problems outside Normality, while explicitly considering possibly di erent sizes for each sample. Since the reference prior turns out to be improper in all cases, we examine existence of the resulting posterior distribution and its moments under sampling from scale mixtures of Normals. In the context of an empirical example, it is shown that a reference posterior analysis is numerically feasible and can display some sensitivity to the actual sampling distributions. This illustrates the practical importance of questioning the Normality assumption.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number 104.

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Date of creation: 1997
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:1997104

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Related research
Keywords: reference priors; location scale model;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. S. Ghosal, 1997. "Reference priors in multiparameter nonregular cases," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 159-186, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Steel, M.F.J., 1991. "Bayesian Inference in Time Series," Papers 9153, Tilburg - Center for Economic Research.
  3. D. Stephens & A. Smith, 1992. "Sampling-resampling techniques for the computation of posterior densities in normal means problems," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 1-18, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Geweke, J, 1993. "Bayesian Treatment of the Independent Student- t Linear Model," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 8(S), pages S19-40, Suppl. De. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Fernandez, C. & Steel, M.F.J., 1996. "On Bayesian modelling of fat tails and skewness," Discussion Paper 58, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
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