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Bayesian analysis of ARMA models using noninformative priors Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Kleibergen, F.
Hoek, H. (Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research)
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Parameters in ARMA models are only locally identified. It is shown that the use of diffuse priors in these models leads to a preference for locally nonidentified parameter values. We therefore suggest to use likelihood based priors like the Jeffreys' priors which overcome these problems. An algorithm involving Importance Sampling for calculating the posteriors of ARMA parameters using Jeffreys' priors is constructed. This algorithm is based on the implied AR specification of ARMA models and shows good performance in our applications. As a byproduct the algorithm allows for the computation of the posteriors of diagnostic parameters which show the identifiability of the MA parameters. As a general to specific modeling approach to ARMA models suffers heavily from the previous mentioned identification problems, we derive posterior odds ratios which are suited for comparing (nonnested) parsimonious (low order) ARMA models. These procedures are applied to two datasets, the (extended) Nelson-Plosser data and monthly observations of US 3-month and 10 year interest rates. For approximately 50% of the series in these two datasets an ARMA model is favored above an AR model which has important consequences for especially the long run parameters
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Paper provided by Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research in its series Discussion Paper with number
116.
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Date of creation: 1995Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:dgr:kubcen:1995116Contact details of provider: Web page: http://center.uvt.nl
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Paper Frank Kleibergen & Henk Hoek, 1997.
"Bayesian Analysis of ARMA Models using Noninformative Priors ,"
Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers
97-006/4, Tinbergen Institute.
[Downloadable!] Kleibergen, Frank & Hoek, Henk, 1996.
"Bayesian analysis of ARMA models using noninformative priors ,"
Econometric Institute Report
39, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
[Downloadable!] Kleibergen, F.R. & Hoek, H., 1995.
"Bayesian Analysis of ARMA models using Noninformative Priors ,"
Econometric Institute Report
EI 9553-/B Revision_Date:, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
[Downloadable!] References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Monahan, John F., 1983.
"Fully Bayesian analysis of ARMA time series models ,"
Journal of Econometrics ,
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Chib, Siddhartha & Greenberg, Edward, 1994.
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Peter C.B. Phillips, 1987.
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Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers
845R, Cowles Foundation, Yale University, revised Aug 1988.
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Kleibergen, F.R. & Van Dijk, H.K., 1993.
"On the Shape of the Likelyhood/Posterior in Cointegration Models ,"
Papers
9315-a, Erasmus University of Rotterdam - Econometric Institute.
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Sargan, J D & Bhargava, Alok, 1983.
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Uhlig, Harald, 1994.
"On Jeffreys Prior when Using the Exact Likelihood Function ,"
Econometric Theory ,
Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(3-4), pages 633-644, August.
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Schotman, Peter C & van Dijk, Herman K, 1991.
"On Bayesian Routes to Unit Roots ,"
Journal of Applied Econometrics ,
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Other versions: Franses, Philip Hans & Kleibergen, Frank, 1996.
"Unit roots in the Nelson-Plosser data: Do they matter for forecasting? ,"
International Journal of Forecasting ,
Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 283-288, June.
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Kleibergen, Frank & van Dijk, Herman K., 1994.
"Direct cointegration testing in error correction models ,"
Journal of Econometrics ,
Elsevier, vol. 63(1), pages 61-103, July.
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Other versions:
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
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Sonderforschungsbereich 373
1999-72, Humboldt Universitaet Berlin.
Other versions: M. Lanne & H. Lütkepohl & P. Saikkonen, .
"Test Procedures for Unit Roots in Time Series with Level Shifts at Unknown Time ,"
Sonderforschungsbereich 373
2001-39, Humboldt Universitaet Berlin.
Other versions: Kleibergen, Frank & Dijk, Herman K. van, 1996.
"Bayesian simultaneous equations analysis using reduced rank structures ,"
Econometric Institute Report
47, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
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Other versions:
Kleibergen, F. & Van Dijk, H.K., 1997.
"Bayesian Simultaneous Equations Analysis Using Reduced Rank Structures ,"
Papers
9714/a, Erasmus University of Rotterdam - Econometric Institute.
Kleibergen, F.R. & Dijk, H.K. van, 1997.
"Bayesian Simultaneous Equations Analysis using Reduced Rank Structures ,"
Econometric Institute Report
EI 9714-/A Revision_Date:, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
[Downloadable!] Kleibergen, Frank & van Dijk, Herman K., 1998.
"Bayesian Simultaneous Equations Analysis Using Reduced Rank Structures ,"
Econometric Theory ,
Cambridge University Press, vol. 14(06), pages 701-743, December.
[Downloadable!] Kleibergen, Frank & Paap, Richard, 1996.
"Priors, posterior odds and Lagrange multiplier statistics in Bayesian analyses of cointegration ,"
Econometric Institute Report
37, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Frank Kleibergen & Richard Paap, 1997.
"Priors, Posterior Odds and Lagrange Multiplier Statistics in Bayesian Analyses of Cointegration ,"
Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers
97-007/4, Tinbergen Institute.
Kleibergen, F.R. & Paap, R., 1996.
"Priors, Posterior Odds and Lagrange Multiplier Statistics in Bayesian Analyses of Cointegration ,"
Econometric Institute Report
EI 9668-/A Revision_Date:, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Econometric Institute.
[Downloadable!]
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