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Knowledge Spillovers and Entrepreneurs’ Export Orientation

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Author Info
Clercq, D. de
Hessels, S.J.A.
Stel, A.J. van (Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), RSM Erasmus University)

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Abstract

We draw on knowledge spillover literature to suggest that a country’s level of foreign direct investment (FDI) and international trade may influence the export orientation of its entrepreneurs, which in turn may relate to the country’s total level of entrepreneurial activity. Macro-level data from 34 countries during 2002–2005 indicate that a country’s outward FDI, export, and import positively affect entrepreneurs’ export orientation, but these effects differ in how fast they manifest themselves. Furthermore, the extent to which a country’s entrepreneurs engage in export-oriented activities affects the subsequent emergence of new businesses. These findings have important implications for research and practice.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam. in its series Research Paper with number ERS-2007-038-ORG Revision_Date: 2009-07-29.

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Date of creation: 08 Jun 2007
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Handle: RePEc:dgr:eureri:300011416

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Related research
Keywords: Knowledge spillovers; Export orientation; Country-level entrepreneurship;

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