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Développement durable et rapports Nord-Sud dans un modèle à générations imbriquées : Interroger le futur pour éclairer le présent

Author

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  • Alain VERCHERE

    (Université Louis Pasteur)

Abstract

Nous présentons un modèle « prospectif » avec deux économies. Le Nord a stabilisé son stock de gaz à effet de serre, alors que le Sud continue d'émettre des polluants sans moyen de lutter contre. Ces externalités ont un impact sur la production du Sud et sont source de désutilité au Nord. On montre alors que le Nord est conduit à les internaliser en investissant dans le patrimoine écologique du Sud. Ceci lui permet de converger vers un état stationnaire sur un sentier de croissance équilibrée le long duquel on vérifie un critère de soutenabilité, alors que ces « investissements verts » s'avèrent insuffisants pour que le Sud connaisse une telle issue.

Suggested Citation

  • Alain VERCHERE, 2003. "Développement durable et rapports Nord-Sud dans un modèle à générations imbriquées : Interroger le futur pour éclairer le présent," Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) 2003025, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
  • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvre:2003025
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Développement durable; Rapports Nord-Sud; Générations imbriquées;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products

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