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Endogenous Cognitive Types: An Experimental Study

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Author Info
Elizabeth Potamites
Andrew Schotter () (Department of Politics, New York University)

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Abstract

A reading of the literature on cognitive hierarchies leaves the impression that a subject's type is predetermined before he comes into the lab so that the distribution of types is exogenous and immutable across games. In this paper we view the choice of a person's cognitive level as endogenous and explain it by focusing on subject's expectations about the cognitive levels endogenously chosen by others. We run a set of experiments using the 2/3rd?s guessing game where subjects receive public advice ordered by a set of advisors. We discover that certain types of public advice, those that are commonly interpreted as meaningful, are capable of shifting the distribution of observed cognitive types indicating that the distribution is endogenous.

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File URL: http://cess.nyu.edu/0015:2007-04.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by New York University, Center for Experimental Social Science in its series Working Papers with number 0015.

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Length: 26 pages
Date of creation: Apr 2007
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Handle: RePEc:cso:wpaper:0015

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Related research
Keywords: Beauty Contest Cognitive Types Cognitive Hierarchies

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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