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International Migration, the Brain Drain and Poverty:A Cross Country Analysis

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  • Cristina Cattaneo

    (Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, University of Sussex and LIUC.)

Abstract

The aim of the paper is threefold. First it empirically investigates the effect of international migration on poverty in origin countries, using data from a cross country analysis. Second it investigates the specific part of the income distribution from which migrants are drawn from, by comparing the effect of international migration on different income quintiles of the population. Finally it casts some light upon the implications of the brain drain on poverty. To capture the level of international migration, a variable is computed from a new data set, personally constructed, which contains bi-lateral information on the number of migrants produced by 149 origin nations and resident in 23 OECD destinations.

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Cattaneo, 2008. "International Migration, the Brain Drain and Poverty:A Cross Country Analysis," KITeS Working Papers 212, KITeS, Centre for Knowledge, Internationalization and Technology Studies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Jan 2008.
    • Handle: RePEc:cri:cespri:wp212
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    Cited by:

    1. Kundu, Nobinkhor & Banu, Asma & Sehreen, Farhana, 2012. "Workers’ remittances impact on the economic growth: Evidence from capital inflows in Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 65340, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 09 Jun 2012.
    2. Ousman Gajigo & Audrey Verdier‐Chouchane, 2014. "Working Paper 203 - Immigrants, Skills and Wages in the Gambian Labor Market," Working Paper Series 2134, African Development Bank.
    3. Volker Grossmann & David Stadelmann, 2013. "Wage Effects of High-Skilled Migration: International Evidence," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 27(2), pages 297-319.
    4. Kundu, Nobinkhor, 2013. "An Enquiry into the Sluggish Growth of Workers’ Remittance Determinants in Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 57718, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Erol BULUT, Abdiqadar Abdignani MOHAMED, 2018. "Remittances and Poverty Reduction in Somalia," Fiscaoeconomia, Tubitak Ulakbim JournalPark (Dergipark), issue 4.
    6. Nguyen, Cuong & van den Berg, Marrit & Lensink, Robert, 2009. "The Impact of International Remittances on Income, Work Efforts, Poverty and Inequality: Evidence from Vietnam," MPRA Paper 50313, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Deluna, Roperto Jr & Pedida, Sunshine, 2014. "Overseas Filipino Workers Remittances, Inequality and Quality of Life in the Philippines," MPRA Paper 56070, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Yingqi Wei & Xiaohui Liu & Jiangyong Lu & Jingjing Yang, 2017. "Chinese Migrants and their Impact on Homeland Development," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(11), pages 2354-2377, November.
    9. Marta Gwiaździńska-Goraj & Katarzyna Pawlewicz & Aleksandra Jezierska-Thöle, 2020. "Differences in the Quantitative Demographic Potential—A Comparative Study of Polish–German and Polish–Lithuanian Transborder Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-27, November.
    10. Ahortor, Christian R.K. & Adenutsi, Deodat E., 2008. "The impact of remittances on economic growth in small-open developing economies," MPRA Paper 37109, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International Migration; Migration Network; Brain Drain; Poverty.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • I3 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

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