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Wage Contracts and Labor Adjustment Costs as Endogenous Propagation Mechanisms

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Author Info
Steve Ambler () (Center for Research on Economic Fluctuations and Employment, UQAM)
Alain Guay () (Center for Research on Economic Fluctuations and Employment, UQAM and CIRANO)
Louis Phaneuf () (Center for Research on Economic Fluctuations and Employment, UQAM)

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Abstract

We examine the dual role of labor adjustment costs and staggered wage contracts as endogenous propagation mechanisms. We show that a dynamic general equilibrium model which combines these two features explains the autocorrelation functions of output growth and nominal wage growth, as well as the significant trend-reverting component in aggregate output. Transitory shocks are measured as shocks to the growth of money supply. The structural parameters of the model are estimated for the US postwar economy using a GMM procedure. The overidentifying restrictions implied by our model are very far from being rejected.

Dans ce travail, nous étudions le rôle des coûts d'ajustement du travail et des contrats salariaux imbriqués en tant que mécanismes endogènes de propagation pour un modèle du cycle économique. Nous montrons qu'un modèle dynamique d'équilibre général qui inclut ces deux éléments est capable d'expliquer à la fois les fonctions d'autocorrélation du taux de croissance de la production et du taux de croissance du salaire nominal, et la présence d'une composante transitoire importante pour la production. Les chocs transitoires dans ce modèle proviennent de chocs au taux de croissance de la monnaie. Les paramètres structurels du modèle sont estimés à l'aide de la méthode des moments généralisés pour un échantillon couvrant les États-Unis d'après-guerre. Un test de spécification basé sur les restrictions de suridentification ne peut rejeter le modèle.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by CREFE, Université du Québec à Montréal in its series Cahiers de recherche CREFE / CREFE Working Papers with number 69.

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Length: 42 pages
Date of creation: Feb 1999
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Handle: RePEc:cre:crefwp:69

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Related research
Keywords: Wage contracts Labor adjustment costs Business cycles Endogenous propagation mechanisms

Other versions of this item:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy

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  1. Christian Calmès, 2005. "Self-Enforcing Labour Contracts and the Dynamics Puzzle," Working Papers 05-1, Bank of Canada. [Downloadable!]
  2. Christian Calmes & Frederic Dufourt, 2000. "Nominal Dynamics in Expected Market-Clearing Models," Cahiers de recherche CREFE / CREFE Working Papers 126, CREFE, Université du Québec à Montréal. [Downloadable!]
  3. Frederic Dufourt, 2000. "Dynamic Properties of the New Neoclassical Synthesis Model of Business Cycle," Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers 0389, Econometric Society. [Downloadable!]
  4. Christian Calmès, 2003. "Poignée de main invisible et persistance des cycles économiques : une revue de la littérature," Working Papers 03-40, Bank of Canada. [Downloadable!]
  5. Zuzana Janko, 2008. "Nominal Wage Contracts, Labor Adjustment Costs and the Business Cycle," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 11(2), pages 434-448, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Kevin X.D. Huang & Zheng Liu & Louis Phaneuf, 2002. "Why does the cyclical behavior of real wages change over time?," Research Working Paper RWP 02-09, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  7. RUGE-MURCIA, Francisco J., 2003. "Methods to Estimate Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Models," Cahiers de recherche 17-2003, Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en économie quantitative, CIREQ. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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