The rhetoric of closed borders: quotas, lax enforcement and illegal migration
Abstract
Despite restrictive migration policies, large numbers of undocumented migrants reside in many destination countries. If official migration targets are not enforced, why are they devised? To address this puzzle, we develop a political agency model with uncertainty on the migrants' supply, where an elected official can either have preferences congruent with the median voter, or prefer a larger number of migrants. We show that, if the incumbent prefers more migrants than the median, he might find it optimal to announce a binding quota to be re-elected, and strategically relax its enforcement, or choose an ineffective instrument like border control.Download Info
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Bibliographic Info
Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 8245.Length:
Date of creation: Feb 2011
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:8245
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Related research
Keywords: Illegal immigration; Immigration Policy; Political Economy;Other versions of this item:
- Giovanni Facchini & Cecilia Testa, 2010. "The rhetoric of closed borders: quotas, lax enforcement and illegal migration," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2010001, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
- F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
- J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- "The Rhetoric of Closed Borders"
by Mark Thoma in Economist's View on 2011-04-28 07:15:00
Cited by:
- Emmanuelle Auriol & Alice Mesnard, 2012.
"Sale Of Visas: A Smuggler's Final Song?,"
CReAM Discussion Paper Series
1217, Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), Department of Economics, University College London.
- Auriol, Emmanuelle & Mesnard, Alice, 2012. "Sale of Visas: A Smuggler's Final Song?," CEPR Discussion Papers 8965, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Emmanuelle Auriol & Alice Mesnard, 2012. "Sale of Visas: A Smuggler’s Final Song?," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2012007, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
- Berlinschi, Ruxanda & Squicciarini, Mara, 2011. "On the Political Economy of Illegal Immigration," Open Access publications from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven urn:hdl:123456789/319676, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
- Alessandra Casarico & Giovanni Facchini & Tommaso Frattini, 2012. "Spending more is spending less: on the desirability of enforcing migration," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2012006, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
- Alessandra Casarico & Giovanni Facchini & Tommaso Frattini, 2012. "Spending More is Spending Less: Policy Dilemmas on Irregular Migration," Development Working Papers 330, Centro Studi Luca d\'Agliano, University of Milano, revised 27 Mar 2012.
- Alessandra Casarico & Giovanni Facchini & Tommaso Frattini, 2012. "What Drives Immigration Amnesties?," CESifo Working Paper Series 3981, CESifo Group Munich.
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