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National Labour Markets, International Factor Mobility and Macroeconomic Instability

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Author Info
Aloi, Marta
Lloyd-Braga, Teresa

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Abstract

We analyze how global economic integration of factor markets affects the stability of the macroeconomy, with respect to expectations-driven fluctuations, when countries differ in their labor market institutions. It is shown that, due to the occurrence of equilibrium indeterminacy, liberalization of capital movements is likely to be accompanied by persistent fluctuations at the world level, while allowing also for labor movements may bring macroeconomic stability. Whether this also implies higher welfare in the long run depends on differentials in average firm size across countries. If the average firm size in a country operating under perfect competition and full employment is small relative to a country with rigid wages and unemployment, then free migration reduces unemployment, narrows wage differentials and expands world output.

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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 6015.

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Date of creation: Dec 2006
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:6015

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Related research
Keywords: fluctuations driven by self fulfilling expectations; indeterminacy; international capital movements; international labour movements; unemployment;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution
E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
F20 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - General

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References listed on IDEAS
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  13. Freeman, Richard B., 1998. "War of the models: Which labour market institutions for the 21st century?1," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 1-24, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Roger E. A. Farmer, 1999. "Macroeconomics of Self-fulfilling Prophecies, 2nd Edition," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262062038.
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  1. Jean-Michel Grandmont, 2006. "Negishi-Solow Efficiency Wages, Unemployment Insurance and Dynamic Deterministic Indeterminacy," Working Papers 2006_60, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari", Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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