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Consumption and Credit Constraints: International evidence

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Author Info
Bacchetta, Philippe
Gerlach, Stefan

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Abstract

If some consumers are liquidity-constrained, aggregate consumption should be ‘excessively sensitive’ to credit conditions as well as to income. Moreover, the ‘excess sensitivity’ may vary over time. Using data for Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, we find a substantial impact of credit aggregates on consumption in all countries considered. Moreover, the borrowing/lending wedge is a significant determinant of consumption in Canada, Japan and the United States. Using extended Kalman filtering techniques, we show that excess sensitivity varies over time, with a clear tendency to decline in the United States.

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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 1727.

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Date of creation: Nov 1997
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:1727

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Related research
Keywords: Consumption; Credit; Kalman Filter; Liquidity Constraints;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-25.

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