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A Mixed Blessing: Natural Resources and Economic Growth

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Author Info
Gylfason, Thorvaldur
Herbertsson, Tryggvi Thor
Zoega, Gylfi

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Abstract

This paper diagnoses the symptoms of the Dutch disease in a two-sector stochastic endogenous growth model. A productive, low skill-intensive primary sector causes the currency to appreciate in real terms, thus hampering the development of a high skill-intensive secondary sector and thereby reducing growth. Moreover, the volatility of the primary sector generates real exchange rate uncertainty, and may thus reduce investment and learning in the secondary sector and hence also growth. Cross-section and panel regressions based on data for 125 countries in the period 1960–92 confirm a statistically significant inverse relationship between the size of the primary sector and economic growth, but not between the volatility of the real exchange rate and growth.

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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number 1668.

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Date of creation: Jul 1997
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Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:1668

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Related research
Keywords: Dutch Disease Endogenous Growth Learning-by-doing Natural Resources

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
O41 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Q32 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development

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This page was last updated on 2008-8-19.

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