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Gasto Público y Crecimiento Económico regional en Colombia (1984 - 2012)

Author

Listed:
  • Jacobo Campo Robledo
  • Henry Antonio Mendoza Tolosa

Abstract

La literatura empírica presenta diversos resultados acerca del impacto que tiene el gasto público sobre el PIB, y por ende sobre el crecimiento económico de los países en general. Este artículo presenta evidencia empírica sobre el impacto que tiene el gasto público sobre el crecimiento económico regional, en 24 departamentos de Colombia, durante el periodo 1984 – 2012, con el fin de determinar si la relación se sustenta por el enfoque keynesiano o el enfoque wagneriano. A través de un modelo de datos panel cointegrado se estima esta relación y se obtienen los coeficientes de la relación de equilibrio de largo plazo. Los resultados empíricos muestran un efecto positivo y significativo del gasto público primario sobre el PIB, y esto confirma y da robustez a la hipótesis de que el gasto público contribuye al crecimiento económico, la cual va en la vía del enfoque keynesiano.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacobo Campo Robledo & Henry Antonio Mendoza Tolosa, 2014. "Gasto Público y Crecimiento Económico regional en Colombia (1984 - 2012)," Documentos de Trabajo 12425, Universidad Católica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000444:012425
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • R50 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - General

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