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Aportes teóricos al debate de la agricultura desde la economía

Author

Listed:
  • Cardona Acevedo, Marleny
  • Barrero Amortegui, Yady Marcela
  • Gaviria Garcés, Carlos Felipe
  • Álvarez Sánchez, Ever Humberto
  • Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos

Abstract

Resumen: El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar un recorrido por las principales propuestas de estudio de la agricultura para dilucidar nuevos campos problemáticos pertinentes en las realidades latinoamericanas. Las reflexiones de la economía alrededor de lo agrario se configuran desde tres enfoques: Neoclásico, Institucional y Crítico. El enfoque neoclásico se fundamenta en la concepción de las unidades productivas agrícolas como empresas. Según el enfoque critico busca conciliar los medios y los fines de la economía general con la agricultura entendida como un sistema de tenencia de la tierra, usos del suelo, conservación de recursos, fijación de precios, crédito agrícola, entre otros. Desde el institucionalismo se encuentra una visión empresarial donde tiene relevancia la organización industrial, la teoría de juegos, como herramientas de análisis en la toma decisiones en la agricultura. Se encuentra que existe poca producción sobre el tema y se propone una definición que busca actualizar los estudios de las estructuras agrícolas. / Abstract: The aim of this work is to carry out a journey for the main proposals of study of the agriculture to elucidate new pertinent problematic fields in the Latin American realities. The reflections of the economy around the agrarian issues are configured from three focuses: Neo-classicist, Institutional and Critical. The neoclassical is based on the conception of the agricultural productive units as companies. The critical vision seeks to reconciling the means and the aims of the general economy with agriculture understood as a system of holding of land, uses of the land, conservation of resources, fixation of prices, agricultural credit and others topics. From the Institutionalism there is a managerial vision where the industrial organization, the theory of games, among other relevant aspects in the agricultural decision-making. It is found that little production exists on agriculture topics in the economy and intends a definition that searches to upgrade the studies of the agricultural structures.

Suggested Citation

  • Cardona Acevedo, Marleny & Barrero Amortegui, Yady Marcela & Gaviria Garcés, Carlos Felipe & Álvarez Sánchez, Ever Humberto & Muñoz Mora, Juan Carlos, 2007. "Aportes teóricos al debate de la agricultura desde la economía," Borradores Departamento de Economía 4195, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000196:004195
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economía agrícola; estructura agrícola; agricultura y desarrollo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q0 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General
    • Q1 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture

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