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Ciclo económico de Colombia

Author

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  • Carlos Andrés Cano Gamboa

Abstract

La teoría austriaca del ciclo económico se fundamenta en mecanismosde transmisión monetaria para explicar los auges y las recesiones. Deacuerdo a los postulados austriacos, los mercados son procesos dinámicosde interacción entre los agentes económicos, en los cuales no se identificauna situación de coordinación general entre los planes de consumo o deproducción en el tiempo. La razón de esta imposibilidad es la asimetríade información. Así, el sistema económico se moviliza en dos tendencias:el desequilibrio, fruto de la ausencia de información completa, y otra deequilibrio, que se basa en la lógica del agente en generar oportunidadesde beneficio económico. A partir de esta postura se analiza la relaciónexistente entre las variables reales y monetarias de la economía colombianaen el período 1990-2005, a través de un análisis gráfico y de un modelode cointegración.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Andrés Cano Gamboa, 2007. "Ciclo económico de Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo de Valor Público 5672, Universidad EAFIT.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000122:005672
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    File URL: http://www.eafit.edu.co/ecos/ed25/25-7.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Escuela austriaca; ciclos económicos austriacos; crecimiento económico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B19 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Other
    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • E4 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates

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