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The Elusive Impact of Investing Abroad for Japanese Parent Firms: Can Disaggregation According to FDI Motives Help?

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  • Laura Hering
  • Tomohiko Inui
  • Sandra Poncet

Abstract

In the present paper, we investigate whether previous findings of limited effects of investing abroad on the firm’s performance can be explained by the aggregation of heterogeneous effects depending on the FDI motives, sectors and locations. Results suggest, in line with previous work, that on average Japanese outward FDI has limited effects (whether positive or negative) on the activity of internationalizing firms. Fears of “Hollowing out” effects seem to be more justified in the case of FDI to low income countries, for which a contraction of employment and investment and exports is observed. By contrast, we observe a significant positive employment effect for FDI in services, presumably reflecting the operational complementarities between the affiliate and the parent. There is also some evidence of positive labour productivity gains deriving essentially from FDI in manufacturing in high GDP countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura Hering & Tomohiko Inui & Sandra Poncet, 2010. "The Elusive Impact of Investing Abroad for Japanese Parent Firms: Can Disaggregation According to FDI Motives Help?," Working Papers 2010-01, CEPII research center.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepidt:2010-01
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giorgio Barba Navaretti & Davide Castellani, 2003. "Investments Abroad and Performance at Home Evidence from Italian Multinationals," Development Working Papers 180, Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, University of Milano.
    2. Aitken, Brian & Hanson, Gordon H. & Harrison, Ann E., 1997. "Spillovers, foreign investment, and export behavior," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1-2), pages 103-132, August.
    3. Barba Navaretti, Giorgio & Disdier, Anne-Célia & Castellani, Davide, 2006. "How Does Investing in Cheap Labour Countries Affect Performance at Home? France and Italy," CEPR Discussion Papers 5765, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Alexander Hijzen & Tomohiko Inui & Yasuyuki Todo, 2010. "Does Offshoring Pay? Firm‐Level Evidence From Japan," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 48(4), pages 880-895, October.
    5. Alexander HIJZEN & INUI Tomohiko & TODO Yasuyuki, 2007. "The Effects of Multinational Production on Domestic Performance: Evidence from Japanese Firms," Discussion papers 07006, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
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    Cited by:

    1. Tristan Auvray & Joel Rabinovich, 2019. "The financialisation–offshoring nexus and the capital accumulation of US non-financial firms," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 43(5), pages 1183-1218.
    2. Özlem Onaran & Engelbert Stockhammer & Klara Zwickl, 2013. "FDI and domestic investment in Germany: crowding in or out?," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(4), pages 429-448, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    FDI; MULTINATIONALS; OFFSHORING; PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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