Pour accompagner la reunification, les autorites allemandes ont choisi une strategie "high tech, high wage" consistant a subventionner a l'Est le capital plutot que le travail et a engager d'importantes depenses d'infrastructures publiques. Les diverses aides a l'investissement ont permis de deconnecter le coût d'usage du capital a l'Est de la politique monetaire restrictive menee par la Bundesbank. Nous nous interrogeons ici sur la pertinence et sur l'impact de cette strategie a differentes echeances. Nous montrons en premiere partie qu'apres la reunification, les salaires ont fortement augmente en termes de prix des biens industriels, mais beaucoup moins en termes de pouvoir d'achat. Nous proposons en deuxieme partie un modele d'analyse de la politique economique allemande. Enfin, les politiques budgetaire et monetaire sont prises en compte de maniere endogene.
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Paper provided by CEPII research center in its series Working Papers with number
1994-09.
Find related papers by JEL classification: E65 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes E63 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization
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