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El Ahorro y el Consumo de Bienes Durables Frente al Ciclo Económico en Chile: ¿Consumismo, Frugalidad, Racionalidad?

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Francisco Gallego
Felipe Morandé
Raimundo Soto

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Abstract

This paper studies empirically the relation between household economic saving (including durable good purchases) and the business cycle using Chilean data. The data show that the relation between household saving and the business cycle is given by the durable consumption dynamics.Consequently, a group of econometric regressions are made in order to study the connections between both kinds of goods. This is the first paper that empirically tests the implications of the permanent income hypothesis (PIH) and the liquidity constraint approach. Several interesting results emerge: first, the strong and weak implications of the PIH are rejected; second, liquidity constraints are moderate and affect both durable and non-durable goods; and, third, Chilean consumers do not smooth consumption because liquidity constraints are binding and not because they are non-rational.

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Paper provided by Central Bank of Chile in its series Working Papers Central Bank of Chile with number 96.

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Date of creation: May 2001
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Handle: RePEc:chb:bcchwp:96

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Attanasio, Orazio P., 1999. "Consumption," Handbook of Macroeconomics, in: J. B. Taylor & M. Woodford (ed.), Handbook of Macroeconomics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 11, pages 741-812 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Herman Bennett & Norman Loayza & Klaus Schmidt-Heb, 2000. "Un Estudio del Ahorro Agregado por Agentes Económicos en Chile," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 85, Central Bank of Chile. [Downloadable!]
  3. Orazio P. Attanasio, 1998. "Consumption Demand," NBER Working Papers 6466, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  1. Héctor Bravo L. & Carlos García T. & Verónica Mies M. & Matías Tapia G., 2003. "Heterogeneidad de la Transmisión Monetaria: Efectos Sectoriales y Regionales," Journal Economía Chilena (The Chilean Economy), Central Bank of Chile, vol. 6(3), pages 5-26, December. [Downloadable!]
  2. Juan Nicolás Hernández, 2006. "Revisión De Los Determinantes Macroeconómicos Del Consumo Total De Los Hogares Para El Caso Colombiano," BORRADORES DE ECONOMIA 003472, BANCO DE LA REPÚBLICA. [Downloadable!]
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