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Petchey's (2015) Extension of Oates & Schwab's (1988) Efficiency Result Revisited

Author

Listed:
  • Thomas Eichner
  • Rüdiger Pethig

Abstract

Oates and Schwab (1988) consider an economy with mobil capital and jurisdictions that suffer from local pollution. They show that welfare-maximizing jurisdictions implement the first-best, if they take prices as given and have at their disposal a capital tax and an environmental standard. Petchey (2015) claims that the efficiency result of Oates and Schwab can be extended to a large price-influencing jurisdiction. In the present note we show that the concept of Pareto efficiency cannot be applied in Petchey’s model. Next, we expand his model by a second jurisdiction and prove that Petchey’s claim is false, i.e. we show that the allocation implemented by a large price-influencing jurisdiction that sets an environmental standard and a capital tax fails to be (Pareto) efficient.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Eichner & Rüdiger Pethig, 2017. "Petchey's (2015) Extension of Oates & Schwab's (1988) Efficiency Result Revisited," CESifo Working Paper Series 6315, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_6315
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jeffrey Petchey, 2015. "Environmental Standards in a Large Open Economy," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 17(3), pages 461-467, June.
    2. Oates, Wallace E. & Schwab, Robert M., 1988. "Economic competition among jurisdictions: efficiency enhancing or distortion inducing?," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 333-354, April.
    3. Pethig, Rudiger, 1976. "Pollution, welfare, and environmental policy in the theory of Comparative Advantage," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 160-169, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pollution; environmental standards; mobile capital; taxes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

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