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Do Surveillance Cameras Affect Unruly Behavior? A Close Look at Grandstands

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Author Info
Mikael Priks ()
Abstract

This paper studies how surveillance cameras affect unruly spectator behaviour in the highest Swedish soccer league. Swedish stadiums introduced surveillance cameras at different points in time during the years 2000 and 2001. I exploit the exogenous variation that occurred due to differences across stadiums in the processing time to get permits to use cameras as well as delays in the supply of the equipment. Conditioning on stadium fixed effects, I find that the unruly behavior was approximately 65 percent lower in stadiums with cameras compared to stadiums without. The natural experiment provides a unique possibility to address problems regarding endogeneity, simultaneous policy interventions and displacement effects.

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Paper provided by CESifo GmbH in its series CESifo Working Paper Series with number CESifo Working Paper No. 2289.

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Date of creation: 2008
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Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_2289

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Related research
Keywords: surveillance cameras crime natural experiments

Find related papers by JEL classification:
J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
K40 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - General

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Justin McCrary, 2002. "Using Electoral Cycles in Police Hiring to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime: Comment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(4), pages 1236-1243, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Klick, Jonathan & Tabarrok, Alexander, 2005. "Using Terror Alert Levels to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 48(1), pages 267-79, April.
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This page was last updated on 2008-9-22.

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