Regional Trade Agreements
Abstract
This paper reviews the theoretical and the empirical literature on regionalism. The formation of regional trade agreements has been, by far, the most popular form of reciprocal trade liberalization in the last fifteen years. The discriminatory character of these agreements has raised three main concerns: that trade diversion would be rampant, because special interest groups would induce governments to form the most distortionary agreements; that broader external trade liberalization would stall or reverse; and that multilateralism could be undermined. Theoretically, all of these concerns are legitimate, although there are also several theoretical arguments that oppose them. Empirically, neither widespread trade diversion nor stalled external liberalization have materialized, while the undermining of multilateralism has not been properly tested. There are also several aspects of regionalism that have received too little attention from researchers, but which are central to understanding its causes and consequences.Download Info
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Paper provided by Centre for Economic Performance, LSE in its series CEP Discussion Papers with number dp0961.Length:
Date of creation: Dec 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:cep:cepdps:dp0961
Contact details of provider:
Web page: http://cep.lse.ac.uk/_new/publications/series.asp?prog=CEP
Related research
Keywords: regionalism; trade creation; trade diversion; external tariffs; trade liberalization;Other versions of this item:
- Caroline Freund & Emanuel Ornelas, 2010. "Regional Trade Agreements," Annual Review of Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 2(1), pages 139-166, 09.
- Freund, Caroline & Ornelas, Emanuel, 2010. "Regional trade agreements," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5314, The World Bank.
- F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
- F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2010-01-16 (All new papers)
- NEP-INT-2010-01-16 (International Trade)
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Bianka Dettmer, 2012. "The European Union's service directive: Contrasting ex ante estimates with empirical evidence," Jena Economic Research Papers 2012-019, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics.
- Marco Fugazza & Frédéric Robert-Nicoud, 2010.
"The 'Emulator Effect' of the Uruguay Round on US Regionalism,"
CEP Discussion Papers
dp0973, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
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- Fugazza, Marco & Robert-Nicoud, Frédéric, 2010. "The 'Emulator Effect' of the Uruguay Round on US Regionalism," CEPR Discussion Papers 7703, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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"The clash of liberalizations : preferential versus multilateral trade liberalization in the European Union,"
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3493, The World Bank.
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- Fugazza, Marco & Nicita, Alessandro, 2011. "Measuring preferential market access," MPRA Paper 38565, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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"The ASEAN Free Trade Agreement: Impact on Trade Flows and External Trade Barriers,"
CEP Discussion Papers
dp0930, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
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"Who Benefits from Regional Trade Agreements? The View from the Stock Market,"
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"Preferential Trade Agreements and the Labor Market,"
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