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Output subsidies and quotas under uncertainty and firm heterogeneity Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Bernardo Moreno Jiménez () (Universidad de Málaga )
José Luis Torres Chacón () (Universidad de Málaga )
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This paper studies the relative efficiency of two kinds of regulations, quantity restrictions (quotas) and output subsidies, in an imperfectly competitive market under the existence of two sources of uncertainty: uncertainty in both costs and prices. We find that when the two sources of uncertainty are independently distributed, the output subsidy instrument has comparative advantage over the quantity instrument. However, when we take into account the possibility of correlation between the random components and across firms marginal costs, we find that a positive (negative) correlation tends to favor the quantity (subsidy) instrument. Finally, we show that when the correlation is positive, it is possible to find situations in which the quantity instrument has comparative advantage over the subsidy instrument.
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Paper provided by Centro de Estudios Andaluces in its series Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces with number
E2005/24.
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Length: 21 pages
Date of creation: 2005Date of revision:
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Keywords: Cost uncertainty demand uncertainty firm heterogeneity output subsidy and quantity instruments Find related papers by JEL classification: D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Brander, James A. & Spencer, Barbara J., 1985.
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