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Violence-related injury and the Price of Beer in England and Wales

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Author Info
Matthews, Kent () (Cardiff Business School)
Shepherd, Jonathan
Sivarajasingham, Vaseekaran
Abstract

This paper examines the influence of the real price of beer on violence-related injuries across the economic regions in England and Wales. The data are monthly frequency of violent-injury collected from a stratified sample of 58 National Health Service Emergency Departments 1995-2000. An econometric model based on economic, socio-demographic and environmental factors was estimated using panel techniques. We show that the rate of violence-related injury is negatively related to the real price beer, as well as economic, sporting and socio-demographic factors. The principal conclusion of the paper is that the regional distribution of the incidence of violent injury is related to the regional distribution of the price of beer. The major policy conclusion is that increased alcohol prices would result in substantially fewer violent injuries and reduced demand on trauma services.

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File URL: http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/carbs/econ/workingpapers/papers/E2006_3.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section in its series Cardiff Economics Working Papers with number E2006/3.

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Length: 21 pages
Date of creation: Jan 2006
Date of revision:
Publication status: Published in Applied Economics 38, 2006, pp. 661-670.
Handle: RePEc:cdf:wpaper:2006/3

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Related research
Keywords: Violence; Alcohol; Price of Beer;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

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