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Institutions in Transition: Legitimisation and Cognition in the Educational Field

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Author Info
Ezzamel, Mahmoud Azmy () (Cardiff Business School)
Robson, Keith () (Cardiff Business School)
Edwards, Pam
Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the consequences of accounting intervention into institutionalized organizations in transition. The context for the study was the implementation of the 1988 Education Reform Act in England and Wales, known as the Local Management of Schools (LMS) Initiative, which devolved budgets from Local Education Authorities (LEAs) to individual schools. We develop the argument that the emergence of new accounting practices in institutions and the accompanying process of re-institutionalization is not inconsequential, but detail rather the accounting's re-presentation of teachers as costs does accompany a re-distribution of the authority and resources in schools and LEAs, thus implying that administrative changes and organizational actions are not decoupled. Our case study of institutional change focuses as an illustration on the example of school 'carry forwards' (budget under-spends) as we analyze the ability of accounting practices to influence legitimacy and cognition by stimulating new debates, according them increased visibility and endowing them with significance. We assess the contribution of our study to the further development of neo-institutionalist theory; in particular, we consider the new problems of cognitive legitimacy that arose between LEAs and schools, and examine their implications for institutionalized organizations.

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Paper provided by Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Accounting and Finance Section in its series Cardiff Accounting and Finance Working Papers with number A2005/1.

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Length: 43 pages
Date of creation: Nov 2005
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:cdf:accfin:2005/1

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Related research
Keywords: neo-institutional theory; legitimation; cognition; educational field; budgeting;

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Ezzamel, Mahmoud & Bourn, Michael, 1990. "The roles of accounting information systems in an organization experiencing financial crisis," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 399-424. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Boland, Richard Jr. & Pondy, Louis R., 1983. "Accounting in organizations: A union of natural and rational perspectives," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 8(2-3), pages 223-234, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Meyer, John W., 1983. "On the celebration of rationality: Some comments on Boland and Pondy," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 8(2-3), pages 235-240, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Alison Bowes, 1996. "Evaluating an Empowering Research Strategy: Reflections on Action-Research with South Asian Women," Sociological Research Online, Sociological Research Online, vol. 1. [Downloadable!]
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