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Financial Development, Exporting and Firm Heterogeneity in Chile

Author

Listed:
  • Roberto Alvarez

    (University of Chile and Central Bank of Chile)

  • Ricardo Lopez

    (International Business School, Brandeis University)

Abstract

Using plant-level data from the manufacturing sector of Chile for the period 1990-2000, this paper examines the effect of financial development on the probability of exporting at the plant level, with a special focus on the heterogeneous responses of plants with different characteristics. The main results are that an improvement in financial development increases the probability of exporting of more productive plants and those with foreign ownership operating in manufacturing sectors that are more dependent on external finance. Our estimates also show that financial development does not appear to improve the probability of exporting for relatively smaller and younger plants. This result suggests that, at least for the case of exporting in Chile, smaller and younger plants are not necessarily more likely to benefit than larger and older plants from improvements in access to credit.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Alvarez & Ricardo Lopez, 2012. "Financial Development, Exporting and Firm Heterogeneity in Chile," Working Papers 51, Brandeis University, Department of Economics and International Business School.
    • Handle: RePEc:brd:wpaper:51
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Joachim Wagner, 2013. "Micro-econometric studies of international firm activities and firm performance: introduction by guest editor," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 149(1), pages 1-3, March.
    3. T.T.A. Duong & C.J.M. Kool & L. Zhang, 2019. "Borrowing constraints and export decision: the case of Vietnamese exporters," Working Papers 19-21, Utrecht School of Economics.
    4. Molina, Danielken & Roa, Monica, 2014. "The Effect of Credit on the Export Performance of Colombian Exporters," MPRA Paper 56137, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Joachim Wagner, 2016. "Credit Constraints and Exports: A Survey of Empirical Studies Using Firm Level Data," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Microeconometrics of International Trade, chapter 12, pages 401-421, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    6. Muhammad Asif Shamim; Syed Tehseen Jawaid; Farooq-E-Azam Cheema, 2019. "How does financial development impact trade openness? Evidence from export performance of Pakistan," South Asian Journal of Management Sciences (SAJMS), Iqra University, Iqra University, vol. 13(1), pages 74-98, Spring.
    7. Xiaobing Huang & Xiaolian Liu & Holger Görg, 2017. "Heterogeneous firms, financial constraints and export behaviour: A firm-level investigation for China," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(11), pages 2328-2353, November.
    8. Choi, ByeongHwa, 2023. "The impact of financial development on innovation-based exports: Do all firms benefit equally?," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 81-100.
    9. Molina, Danielken & Roa, Monica, 2014. "The Effect of Credit on the Export Performance of Colombian Exporters," MPRA Paper 56137, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exporting; Financial Development; Credit Constraints; Plant Level Data; Chile;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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