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Homeownership, Informality and the Transmission of Monetary Policy

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  • Ceyhun Elgin
  • Burak R. Uras

Abstract

Cross-country aggregate data exhibits a strong (positive) relationship between the size of the informal employment and aggregate homeownership rates. We investigate this empirical observation using a cash-in-advance model with housing markets and argue that the rate of inflation is important in explaining the nexus between informality and homeownership rates. Specifically, we uncover a novel monetary transmission mechanism and show that households with informal employment desire to economize on their short-term cash usage and avoid periodic rental payments when (i) informality is associated with constrained business investment finance, and (ii) inflation expectations are high. Our empirical and theoretical findings highlight an important interaction between the conduct of monetary policy and the performance of housing markets.
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Suggested Citation

  • Ceyhun Elgin & Burak R. Uras, 2014. "Homeownership, Informality and the Transmission of Monetary Policy," Working Papers 2014/09, Bogazici University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:bou:wpaper:2014/09
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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