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Asset Bubbles, Pay-As-You-Go Systems and Dynamic Efficiency

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Author Info
Günther Lang
Abstract

This paper deals with the role of bubbles, having the same meaning as Ponzi games, for implementing efficient growth paths in a closed economy overlapping generations model. It is shown that the well-known arbitrage condition for bubbles, namely that they must yield the same return in equilibrium as real assets, is generically neither necessary nor sufficient for a Pareto-improvement compared to a perfect-foresight equilibrium without bubbles. A consequence of this fact is that bubbles, or Ponzi games, are not Pareto-improving generically, and therfore, it can be irrational for agents to be on the demand side on the market for bubbles, although a bubbly equilibrium could exist.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Bonn, Germany in its series Discussion Paper Serie A with number 425.

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Length: 18 pages
Date of creation: Dec 1993
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:bon:bonsfa:425

Contact details of provider:
Postal: Bonn Graduate School of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24 - 26, 53113 Bonn, Germany
Fax: +49 228 73 9221
Web page: http://www.bgse.uni-bonn.de/index.php?id=517

For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Daniel Park).

Related research
Keywords: Bubbles; Dynamic Effiency; Ponzi Games; Pay-As-You-Go Systems;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
D91 - Microeconomics - - Intertemporal Choice and Growth - - - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving
E13 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Neoclassical
G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
H62 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Deficit; Surplus
O12 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
O16 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment
O41 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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