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Organization of R&D With Two Agents and Principal

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Author Info
Ekaterina Goldfayn ()
Abstract

In order to deliver an innovation principals employ competing agents in some circumstances, while employing research team in other circumstances. This paper compares various structures of R&D to provide a rational behind this observation. It is assumed, that the principal can employ either one agent, two competing agents or two agents, cooperating in a team. Which of the available structures will be chosen by principal, depends on value of prize in stake, technological benefits of team production and team structure. Due to the positive effect on incentives, competing agents always generate larger profit to the principal, than a single agent. Further, they often perform better than the team, even when the latter has significant technological benefits. However, the performance of the team may be improved, if it is organized as a hierarchy with the team leader (who is responsible for allocation of resources) and his subordinate. The paper provides conditions on parameters, which determine whether the principal should employ a team or competing agents for performing R&D.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Bonn, Germany in its series Bonn Econ Discussion Papers with number bgse3_2006.

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Length: 54
Date of creation: Feb 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:bon:bonedp:bgse3_2006

Contact details of provider:
Postal: Bonn Graduate School of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24 - 26, 53113 Bonn, Germany
Fax: +49 228 73 9221
Web page: http://www.bgse.uni-bonn.de/index.php?id=494

For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: (Daniel Park).

Related research
Keywords: moral hazard; hierarchy; team production; competition; organization of R&D;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O31 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
L23 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Organization of Production
C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
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    Other versions:
  4. Simona Fabrizi & Steffen Lippert, 2003. "Moral Hazard and the Internal Organization of Joint Research," DFAEII Working Papers 200310, University of the Basque Country - Department of Foundations of Economic Analysis II, revised 28 Jun 2006. [Downloadable!]
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