In this paper we deal with voluntary and compulsory redistribution in an economy where the enforcement of property rights is costly. Two agents engage in a common-pool contest and two types of potential distortions arise: the waste of resources in the contest and the dilution of incentives to produce as a result of the existens of externalities in the conflict equilibrium. We were able to show the following results: (i) In some situations Pareto-improving redistribution occurs voluntarily. (ii) Otherwise, the government may choose an indirect way to improve production in the presence of appropriation: In a situation of partial anarchy in some market redistributive policies in other markets may help to reduce the inefficiency in the anarchic market.
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Paper provided by University of Bonn, Germany in its series Bonn Econ Discussion Papers with number
bgse2_2003.
Length: 23 Date of creation: Jan 2003 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:bon:bonedp:bgse2_2003
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