Deep habits and the cyclical behaviour of equilibrium unemployment and vacancies
Abstract
We extend the standard textbook search and matching model by introducing deep habits in consumption. The cyclical fluctuations of vacancies and unemployment in our model can replicate those observed in the US data, with labour market tightness being 20 times more volatile than consumption. Vacancies display a hump-shaped response to technology shocks as well as autocorrelation coefficients that are in line with the empirical evidence. Our model preserves the assumption of fully flexible wages for the new hires and the calibration is consistent with the estimated elasticity of unemployment to unemployment benefits. The numerical simulations generate an artificial Beveridge curve which is in line with the data.Download Info
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Paper provided by Bank of England in its series Bank of England working papers with number 391.Length: 26 pages
Date of creation: 03 Jun 2010
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:boe:boeewp:0391
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Related research
Keywords: Consumption; business cycles; labour market fluctuations; search and matching; wage bargaining;Other versions of this item:
- Di Pace, F. & Faccini, R., 2012. "Deep habits and the cyclical behaviour of equilibrium unemployment and vacancies," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 183-200.
- E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
- E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution
- E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
- J41 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Labor Contracts
- J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2010-06-11 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBA-2010-06-11 (Central Banking)
- NEP-CMP-2010-06-11 (Computational Economics)
- NEP-DGE-2010-06-11 (Dynamic General Equilibrium)
- NEP-LAB-2010-06-11 (Labour Economics)
- NEP-MAC-2010-06-11 (Macroeconomics)
References
References listed on IDEASPlease report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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Citations
Blog mentions
As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:- Deep habits and the cyclical behaviour of equilibrium unemployment and vacancies
by Christian Zimmermann in NEP-DGE blog on 2010-06-15 07:56:22
Cited by:
- Giovanni MELINA & Stefania VILLA, 2012.
"Fiscal policy and lending relationships,"
Center for Economic Studies - Discussion papers
ces12.06, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën.
- Giovanni Melina & Stefania Villa, 2011. "Fiscal Policy and Lending Relationships," Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance 1103, Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics.
- Melina, Giovanni & Villa, Stefania, 2012. "Fiscal policy and lending relationships," Open Access publications from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven urn:hdl:123456789/348272, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
- Cristiano Cantore & Paul Levine & Giovanni Melina, 2013.
"A Fiscal Stimulus and Jobless Recovery,"
IMF Working Papers
13/17, International Monetary Fund.
- Cristiano Cantore & Paul Levine & Giovanni Melina, 2011. "A Fiscal Stimulus and Jobless Recovery," School of Economics Discussion Papers 1111, School of Economics, University of Surrey.
- Matthias Gubler & Matthias S. Hertweck, 2011.
"Commodity Price Shocks and the Business Cycle: Structural Evidence for the U.S,"
Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz
2011-03, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
- Matthias Gubler & Matthias S. Hertweck, 2013. "Commodity Price Shocks and the Business Cycle: Structural Evidence for the U.S," Working Papers 2013-05, Swiss National Bank.
- Matthias Gubler & Matthias S. Hertweck, 2011. "Commodity Price Shocks and the Business Cycle: Structural Evidence for the U.S," Working papers 2011/05, Faculty of Business and Economics - University of Basel.
- Fahr Staphen & Abbritti Mirko, 2011.
"Macroeconomic implications of downward wage rigidities,"
wp.comunite
0088, Department of Communication, University of Teramo.
- Mirko Abbritti & Stephan Fahr, 2011. "Macroeconomic implications of downward wage rigidities," Working Paper Series 1321, European Central Bank.
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