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Hechos estilizados de la economía colombiana: fundamentos empíricos para la construcción y evaluación de un modelo DSGE

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  • Juan Carlos Parra Alvarez

Abstract

En este documento se presentan los resultados obtenidos de un ejercicio empírico que pretende extraer los principales hechos estilizados de la economía colombiana para el período 1994: I 2007: I. El objetivo es servir de apoyo tanto para el diseño y especificación como para la evaluación de un modelo de equilibrio general dinámico y estocástico (DSGE) que actualmente desarrolla el Departamento de Modelos Macroeconómicos del Banco de la República. Para ello se emplea una base de datos que permite descomponer algunos de los principales agregados macroeconómicos calculados por el DANE a través del sistema de cuentas nacionales anuales en sus componentes doméstico e importado, así como construir una medida de los márgenes de comercialización adicionados a los bienes de consumo e inversión importados. Una vez se dispone de los datos, se analiza la estructura de la economía colombiana por componentes de oferta y demanda siguiendo de cerca la metodología empleada por Restrepo y Soto (2004) en Chile y Restrepo y Reyes (2000) en Colombia.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Carlos Parra Alvarez, 2008. "Hechos estilizados de la economía colombiana: fundamentos empíricos para la construcción y evaluación de un modelo DSGE," Borradores de Economia 509, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:509
    DOI: 10.32468/be.509
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    Cited by:

    1. López, Enrique & Montes, Enrique & Garavito-Acosta, Aarón Levi & Collazos-Gaitán, María Mercedes, 2013. "La economía petrolera en Colombia," Chapters, in: Rincón-Castro, Hernán & Velasco, Andrés M. (ed.), Flujos de capitales, choques externos y respuestas de política en países emergentes, chapter 9, pages 337-406, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    2. Oviedo Gómez, Andrés Felipe & Sierra, Lya Paola, 2019. "The importance of terms of trade in the Colombian economy," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), August.
    3. Jose U. Mora & Celso J. Costa Junior, 2019. "FDI Asymmetries in Emerging Economies: The Case of Colombia," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(8), pages 1-35, August.
    4. Oviedo Gómez, Andrés Felipe & Sierra, Lya Paola, 2019. "Importancia de los términos de intercambio en la economía colombiana," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), August.
    5. Jose U. Mora & Celso J. Costa Junior, 2019. "FDI Asymmetries in Emerging Economies: The Case of Colombia," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(8), pages 1-35, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Hechos Estilizados; Ciclos Económicos; Filtro Hodricky Prescott; Colombia.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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