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The Effect of Oil Price Shocks on Asset Markets: Evidence from Oil Inventory News

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  • Ron Alquist
  • Reinhard Ellwanger
  • Jianjian Jin

Abstract

We quantify the reaction of U.S. equity, bond futures, and exchange rate returns to oil price shocks driven by oil inventory news. Across most sectors, equity prices decrease in response to higher oil prices before the 2007/08 crisis but increase after it. Positive oil price shocks cause a depreciation of the U.S. dollar against a broad range of currencies but have only a modest effect on bond futures returns. The evidence suggests that changes in risk premia help to explain the time-varying effect of oil price shocks on U.S. equity returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Ron Alquist & Reinhard Ellwanger & Jianjian Jin, 2020. "The Effect of Oil Price Shocks on Asset Markets: Evidence from Oil Inventory News," Staff Working Papers 2020-8, Bank of Canada.
  • Handle: RePEc:bca:bocawp:20-8
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yang Liu & Tongshuai Qiao & Liyan Han, 2022. "Does clean energy matter? Revisiting the spillovers between energy and foreign exchange markets," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(11), pages 2068-2083, November.
    3. Adrian Fernandez-Perez & Ana-Maria Fuertes & Joelle Miffre, 2023. "The Negative Pricing of the May 2020 WTI Contract," Post-Print hal-03933797, HAL.
    4. Sadeghi, Abdorasoul & Roudari, Soheil, 2022. "Heterogeneous effects of oil structure and oil shocks on stock prices in different regimes: Evidence from oil-exporting and oil-importing countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    5. Adrian, Fernandez-Perez & Ana-Maria, Fuertes & Joelle, Miffre, 2022. "The Negative Pricing of the May 2020 WTI Contract," MPRA Paper 112352, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Dec 2021.
    6. Qin Zhang & Jin Boon Wong, 2022. "Do oil shocks impact stock liquidity?," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(3), pages 472-491, March.
    7. Semeyutin, Artur & Gozgor, Giray & Lau, Chi Keung Marco & Xu, Bing, 2021. "Effects of idiosyncratic jumps and co-jumps on oil, gold, and copper markets," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 104(C).
    8. Lei Ming & Yao Shen & Shenggang Yang & Minyi Dong, 2022. "Contagion or flight‐to‐quality? The linkage between oil price and the US dollar based on the local Gaussian approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(4), pages 722-750, April.
    9. Xu Gong & Keqin Guan & Qiyang Chen, 2022. "The role of textual analysis in oil futures price forecasting based on machine learning approach," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(10), pages 1987-2017, October.
    10. Gong, Xu & Guan, Keqin & Chen, Liqing & Liu, Tangyong & Fu, Chengbo, 2021. "What drives oil prices? — A Markov switching VAR approach," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    11. Haiying Wang & Ying Yuan & Tianyang Wang, 2021. "The dynamics of cross‐boundary fire—Financial contagion between the oil and stock markets," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(10), pages 1655-1673, October.
    12. H. Kent Baker & Satish Kumar & Nitesh Pandey, 2021. "Forty years of the Journal of Futures Markets: A bibliometric overview," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(7), pages 1027-1054, July.
    13. Seyedeh Fatemeh Razmi & Leila Torki & Seyed Mohammad Javad Razmi & Ehsan Mohaghegh Dowlatabadi, 2022. "The Indirect Effects of Oil Price on Consumption through Assets," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(1), pages 236-242.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial markets; Recent economic and financial developments;

    JEL classification:

    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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