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Oil volatility, oil and gas firms and portfolio diversification

Author

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  • Nikolaos Antonakakis

    (Economics and Finance Subject Group, University of Portsmouth and Department of Business and Management, Webster Vienna Private University)

  • Juncal Cunado

    (Department of Economics, University of Navarra)

  • George Filis

    (Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Bournemouth University)

  • David Gabauer

    (Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University)

  • Fernando Perez de Gracia

    (Department of Economics, University of Navarra)

Abstract

This paper investigates the volatility spillovers and co-movements among oil prices and stock prices of major oil and gas corporations over the period between 18th June 2001 and 1st February 2016. To do so, we use the spillover index approach by Diebold and Yilmaz (2009, 2012, 2014, 2015) and the dynamic correlation coefficient model of Engle (2002) so as to identify the transmission mechanisms of volatility shocks and the contagion of volatility among oil prices and stock prices of oil and gas companies, respectively. Given that volatility transmission across oil and major oil and gas corporations is important for portfolio diversification and risk management, we also examine optimal weights and hedge ratios among the aforementioned series. Our results point to the existence of significant volatility spillover effects among oil and oil and gas companies’ stock volatility. However, the spillover is usually unidirectional from oil and gas companies’ stock volatility to oil volatility, with BP, CHEVRON, EXXON, SHELL and TOTAL being the major net transmitters of volatility to oil markets. Conditional correlations are positive and time-varying, with those between each of the aforementioned companies and oil being the highest. Finally, the diversification benefits and hedging effectiveness based on our results are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikolaos Antonakakis & Juncal Cunado & George Filis & David Gabauer & Fernando Perez de Gracia, 2018. "Oil volatility, oil and gas firms and portfolio diversification," BAFES Working Papers BAFES18, Department of Accounting, Finance & Economic, Bournemouth University.
    • Handle: RePEc:bam:wpaper:bafes18
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Oil prices; oil and gas corporations; volatility spillovers; volatility co-movement; hedging; portfolio weights;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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