Sick Pay Provision in Experimental Labor Markets
Abstract
Sick pay is a common provision in most labor contracts. This paper employs an experimental gift-exchange environment to explore two related questions using both managers and undergraduates as subjects. First, do workers reciprocate sick pay in the same way as they reciprocate wage payments? Second, do firms benefit from offering sick pay? Firms may benefit in two different ways: directly, from workers reciprocating higher sick pay with higher efforts; and indirectly, from self-selection of reciprocal workers into contracts with higher sick pay. Our main finding is that the direct effect is rather weak in terms of effort and negative in terms of profits. However, when there is competition among firms for workers, sick pay can become an important advantage. Consequently, competition leads to a higher provision of sick pay relative to a monopsonistic labor market.Download Info
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Paper provided by University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 0476.Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2008
Date of revision: Oct 2008
Handle: RePEc:awi:wpaper:0476
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Related research
Keywords: sick pay; sick leave; experiment; gift exchange;Other versions of this item:
- Dürsch, Peter & Oechssler, Jörg & Vadovic, Radovan, 2008. "Sick Pay Provision in Experimental Labor Markets," Sonderforschungsbereich 504 Publications 08-14, Sonderforschungsbereich 504, Universität Mannheim & Sonderforschungsbereich 504, University of Mannheim.
- C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
- C91 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Individual Behavior
- C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior
- D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure and Pricing - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
- L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2008-10-21 (All new papers)
- NEP-CBE-2008-10-21 (Cognitive & Behavioural Economics)
- NEP-EXP-2008-10-21 (Experimental Economics)
- NEP-HEA-2008-10-21 (Health Economics)
- NEP-LAB-2008-10-21 (Labour Economics)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Patrick Puhani & Katja Sonderhof, 2009.
"The Effects of a Sick Pay Reform on Absence and on Health-Related Outcomes,"
University of St. Gallen Department of Economics working paper series 2009
2009-34, Department of Economics, University of St. Gallen.
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- Stefan Bauernschuster & Jörg Oechssler & Peter Duersch & Radovan Vadovic, 2009.
"Mandatory Sick Pay Provision: A Labor Market Experiment,"
Jena Economic Research Papers
2009-076, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics.
- Bauernschuster, Stefan & Duersch, Peter & Oechssler, Jörg & Vadovic, Radovan, 2010. "Mandatory sick pay provision: A labor market experiment," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(11-12), pages 870-877, December.
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"Experimental labor markets and policy considerations: Incomplete contracts and macroeconomic aspects,"
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