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Interactions Between Product and Labour Market Reforms Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Jo Seldeslachts ()
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Labour market reforms face very often opposition from the employed workers, because it normally reduces their wages. Also product market regulations are regularly biased towards too much benefitting the firms. As a result there remain many frictions in both the labour and product markets that hinder an optimal functioning of the economy. These issues have recently received a lot of attention in the economics literature and scholars have been looking for politically viable reforms in both markets. However, despite its potential importance, there has been done virtually no research on the interaction between reforms in product and labour markets. We find that when combining reforms, the opposition for reforms decreases considerably. This is because there exist complementarities and the gains in total welfare can be more evenly distributed over the interest groups. Moreover, the interaction of reforms offers a way out for the so-called 'sclerosis' effect.
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Paper provided by Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC) in its series UFAE and IAE Working Papers with number
519.02.
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Date of creation: 09 Jul 2002Date of revision:
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Keywords: Private Interests ; Regulation ; Product Market Competition ; Unemployment ; Political Support for Reforms ; Interactions between Markets. ; Find related papers by JEL classification: D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior D78 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration L5 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets J68 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Public Policy
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