We consider the value of social capital that derives from membership in a church. American states with larger churchgoing populations had lower business bankruptcy rates from 1921 to 1932, and states in which the churchgoing population was concentrated in few churches had business bankruptcy rates that were lower still. Both voluntary and involuntary bankruptcy were lower in states with higher church membership. The evidence suggests that church membership acted on bankruptcy through a safety net mechanism and not solely through indicating a preference for honoring commitment.
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Paper provided by American University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number
2008-15.
Find related papers by JEL classification: N22 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913- N82 - Economic History - - Micro-Business History - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913- K29 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Other
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