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Wage Inequality and Skill Supplies in a Globalised World

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Abstract

We investigate empirically how the relative wages of skilled and unskilled workers vary with their relative supplies in open economies. The investigation is based on a Heckscher-Ohlin model that is more general than the canonical version and related to recent advances in trade theory. Our results bridge the gap between trade economists and labour economists in views on the role of national labour markets in wage determination when countries trade. As labour economists believe, relative wages are sensitive to variation in skill supplies in open economies. As trade economists believe, however, this sensitivity decreases with openness to trade.

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  • Lorenzo Rotunno & Adrian Wood, 2016. "Wage Inequality and Skill Supplies in a Globalised World," AMSE Working Papers 1634, Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:aim:wpaimx:1634
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Heckscher-Ohlin; trade and wages; wage inequality; labour markets;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

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