IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/sbrfsr/109804.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Evolução Dos Preços Históricos Da Bovinocultura De Corte Do Rio Grande Do Sul: Tendência E Comportamento Dos Preços Em Nível De Produtor E Consumidor

Author

Listed:
  • Viana, Joao Garibaldi Almeida
  • Souza, Renato Santos De
  • Silveira, Vicente Celestino Pires

Abstract

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar o comportamento histórico dos preços pagos ao produtor de bovinos de corte e os preços pagos pelos consumidores por diferentes cortes de carne bovina no Rio Grande do Sul nas últimas décadas. O estudo foi realizado com base em duas séries históricas de preços nominais mensais, a de preços pagos ao produtor, obtida junto à EMATER/RS e a de preços pagos pelo consumidor final, através dos valores pagos na comercialização dos cortes alcatra, coxão de dentro, coxão de fora, patinho, chuleta, filé mignon, costela e paleta, obtidos junto ao IEPE/UFRGS. Os preços nominais foram deflacionados para dezembro de 2006 pelo IGP-DI/FGV. Calcularam-se também os Índices de Preço ao consumidor e ao produtor. Para a análise de tendência dos preços reais pagos ao produtor, foram ajustadas retas de regressão sobre os preços reais para os períodos de 1977-1994 e 1995-2006, utilizando-se o método dos mínimos quadrados. Os preços pagos por quilograma de peso vivo do boi gordo no Rio Grande do Sul apresentaram tendência declinante significativa de 1977 a 1994, obtendo maior estabilidade de 1995 a 2006, sem tendência significativa de queda no período. Os preços pagos pelo consumidor não apresentaram o mesmo comportamento de queda dos preços pagos ao produtor, obtendo menor desvalorização no período analisado. Dentre os cortes analisados, os preços da costela e do filé mignon apresentaram comportamento distinto dos demais, verificando-se elevação de preços principalmente durante a década de 1990.----------------------------------------------------This work analyses the historical behaviour of prices paid to beef cattle farmers and prices paid by consumers for different beef cuts in the state of Rio Grande do Sul in the last decades. This study was based on two historical series of nominal monthly prices: prices paid to the farmer, obtained from EMATER/RS and prices paid by the consumer, through commercialization prices of heart of hump, flat, topside, knuckle, ribs, tenderloin, blade and striploin, obtained from IEPE/UFRGS. The nominal prices were deflationed for December 2006 according to the IGP-DI from the Fundação Getúlio Vargas. The Price Indexes to the consumer and producer were also calculated. For the tendency analysis of real prices paid to the producer, linear regression lines were adjusted over real prices for the periods between 1977-1994 and 1995-2006, using the minimum square method. Prices paid per kilogram of liveweight steers in Rio Grande do Sul present significant decrease tendency from 1977 to 1994. However, prices obtained higher stability from 1995 to 2006, with no significant decrease during this period. The prices paid by the consumer did not present the same decreasing behaviour as prices paid to the farmer, obtaining a lower price loss during the period analyzed. Among the analyzed cuts, rib and tenderloin cuts present different behaviour, being that an elevation of prices could be verified mainly during the decade of 1990.

Suggested Citation

  • Viana, Joao Garibaldi Almeida & Souza, Renato Santos De & Silveira, Vicente Celestino Pires, 2008. "Evolução Dos Preços Históricos Da Bovinocultura De Corte Do Rio Grande Do Sul: Tendência E Comportamento Dos Preços Em Nível De Produtor E Consumidor," 46th Congress, July 20-23, 2008, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil 109804, Sociedade Brasileira de Economia, Administracao e Sociologia Rural (SOBER).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:sbrfsr:109804
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.109804
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/109804/files/97.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.109804?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:sbrfsr:109804. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/soberea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.