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An Economic Analysis of Quarantine: The Economies of Australia's Ban on New Zealand Apple Imports

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Author Info
Arthur, Matthew
Abstract

The quarantine policy decision-making process in Australia is subject to the principles of the World Trade Organisation's SPS Agreement. It is primarily based on the risks and associated economic costs accruing to producers in the event of disease entry. The costs of a quarantine measure in terms of forgone trade benefits are not considered. The impact associated with this asymmetric approach is identified by demonstrating the gains to consumers which may arise through liberalised markets using a case study of the Australian apple industry. A partial equilibrium analysis is used to show the impacts of apple market liberalisation, which can be expected to yield gains to consumers which are greater than the economic costs to on producers.

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File URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31959
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by New Zealand Agricultural and Resource Economics Society in its series 2006 Conference, August 24-25, 2006, Nelson, New Zealand with number 31959.

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Date of creation: 2006
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Handle: RePEc:ags:nzasin:31959

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Web page: http://www.nzares.org.nz/
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Related research
Keywords: Quarantine; trade; liberalisation; apples; welfare; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade;

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Anderson, Kym & James, Sarah, 1998. "On the Need for More Economic Assessment of Quarantine/SPS Policies," CEPR Discussion Papers 1934, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. John C. Beghin & Jean-Christophe Bureau, 2001. "Quantification of Sanitary, Phytosanitary, and Technical Barriers to Trade for Trade Policy Analysis," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 01-wp291, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Maskus, Keith E. & Wilson, John S. & Tsunehiro Otsuki, 2000. "Quantifying the impact of technical barriers to trade : a framework for analysis," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2512, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-26.


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