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The German Wind Energy Lobby: How to Successfully Promote Costly Technological Change

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Author Info
Michaelowa, Axel
Abstract

German wind power development is a technological success story but has involved very high subsidies. Germany was a latecomer in wind power but specific political conditions in the late 1980s and early 1990s allowed the implementation of the feed in tariff regime which has characterised Germany ever since. The wind lobby managed to constitute itself at an early stage and to develop stable alliances with farmers and regional policymakers. The concentration of the wind industry in structurally weak regions reinforced these links. With an increased visibility of the subsidies and saturation of onshore sites in the early 2000s, the lobby has been less successful in retaining support. The current attempt to develop offshore projects may suffer from less favourable interest constellations.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Hamburg Institute of International Economics in its series Discussion Paper Series with number 26349.

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Date of creation: 2004
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Handle: RePEc:ags:hiiedp:26349

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Related research
Keywords: Wind power; interest groups; technological change; Political Economy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q420; Q580; Q520;

Cited by:
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  1. Joan Canton, 2007. "Redealing the Cards: How the Presence of an Eco-Industry Modifies the Political Economy of Environmental Policies," Working Papers 2007.25, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-26.


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