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Farm Operations Facing Development: Results From The Census Longitudinal File

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Author Info
Hoppe, Robert A.
Korb, Penni
Abstract

This paper examines farms in areas undergoing development, using a longitudinal file constructed by linking several agricultural censuses. Individual farms are followed over the 1982-97 period. Survival, exit, and entrance rates are presented for three types of farms: recreational, adaptive, and traditional. The three types of farms are located where one would expect. Traditional farms are concentrated in nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) counties, while adaptive farms are concentrated in metro core counties. Recreational farms are least common in nonmetro nonadjacent areas, where off-farm opportunities are fewest. The concentration of adaptive farms in metro core counties does not appear to be the result of these farms simply surviving an urban environment better than traditional and recreational farms. In fact, adaptive farms have lower survival rates than traditional farms. Adaptive farms instead had a relatively high entrance rate.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association) in its series 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL with number 20771.

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Date of creation: 2001
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Handle: RePEc:ags:aaea01:20771

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Related research
Keywords: urban development; urbanization; specialty agriculture; high-value agriculture; farming; farm structure; Farm Management;

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Johnson, James & Perry, Janet E. & Korb, Penni & Sommer, Judith E. & Ryan, James T. & Green, Robert C. & Durst, Ron & Monke, James, 2001. "Structural and Financial Characteristics of U.S. Farms: 2001 Family Farm Report," Agricultural Information Bulletins 33707, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-26.


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