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Disagreement in Partners’ Reports of Financial Difficulty

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Author Info
Robert Breunig ()
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark ()
Xiaodong Gong ()
Daniella Venn

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Abstract

We use unique data in which both partners report about household finances to demonstrate that there is often disagreement about whether the household has experienced financial difficulty in the past year. Four alternative explanations for this disagreement are tested using the data. The results indicate that disagreement may be related to the severity of the underlying material hardship rather than to gender differences, information asymmetries, or individual (as opposed to household) views of financial difficulty. This implies that standard surveys which collect information about the household’s financial position from a representative individual may fail to completely characterize the nature of material hardship.

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Paper provided by Australian National University, College of Business and Economics, School of Economics in its series ANUCBE School of Economics Working Papers with number 2005-453.

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Length: 36 pages
Date of creation: May 2005
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Handle: RePEc:acb:cbeeco:2005-453

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C42 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Survey Methods
D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Personal Finance
I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General Welfare

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  1. Plug, Erik J. S. & Van Praag, Bernard M. S., 1998. "Similarity in response behavior between household members: An application to income evaluation," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 497-513, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Vuong, Quang H, 1989. "Likelihood Ratio Tests for Model Selection and Non-nested Hypotheses," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 57(2), pages 307-33, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Pahl, Jan, 1995. "His money, her money: Recent research on financial organisation in marriage," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 361-376, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Gianni La Cava & John Simon, 2003. "A Tale of Two Surveys: Household Debt and Financial Constraints in Australia," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp2003-08, Reserve Bank of Australia. [Downloadable!]
  5. Zagorsky, Jay L., 2003. "Husbands' and wives' view of the family finances," The Journal of Socio-Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 127-146, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Ted Bergstrom, 1995. "A Survey of Theories of the Family," Papers _027, University of Michigan, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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