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Citations of
Todd Sandler

For current contact information and a more complete listing of works, please see here

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Working papers

  1. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game," Working Papers 2008-034, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]

    Cited by:

    1. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Christopher H. Wheeler, 2007. "Urban crime and labor mobility," Working Papers 2007-046, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    2. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2009. "Foreign aid as counterterrorism policy," Working Papers 2009-021, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]

  2. Ko, Il Dong & Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 2003. "Controlling Stock Externalities: Flexible Versus Inflexible Pigovian Corrections," Staff General Research Papers 10809, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Raghbendra Jha & John Whalley, 1999. "The Environmental Regime in Developing Countries," NBER Working Papers 7305, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Franz Wirl, 1994. "Efficient introduction of Pigovian taxes," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 4(6), pages 535-544, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  3. Sandler, Todd & Lapan, Harvey E., 2003. "The Calculus of Dissent: An Analysis of Terrorists' Choice of Targets," Staff General Research Papers 10818, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.

    Cited by:

    1. Ronald Wintrobe, 2006. "Extremism, Suicide Terror, and Authoritarism," ICER Working Papers 8-2006, ICER - International Centre for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    2. Jason Shogren & Thomas Crocker, 1991. "Cooperative and noncooperative protection against transferable and filterable externalities," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 1(2), pages 195-214, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game," Working Papers 2008-034, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    4. Vicki Bier & Santiago Oliveros & Larry Samuelson, 2006. "Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000158, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    6. Thomas Jensen, 2007. "Terrorism, Anti-Terrorism, and the Copycat Effect," Discussion Papers 07-14, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    7. James Yetman, 2004. "Suicidal Terrorism And Discriminatory Screening: An Efficiency-Equity Trade-Off," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 221-230, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Toshihiro Ihori & Martin C. McGuire, 2006. "Collective Risk Control And Group Security: The Unexpected Consequences of Differential Risk Aversion," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-402, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]
    9. Ronald Wintrobe, 2006. "Extremism, suicide terror, and authoritarianism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 169-195, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  4. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 2003. "To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That is the Question," Staff General Research Papers 10817, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Carlos Esteban Posada & Francisco González, 2000. "El gasto en defensa, justicia y seguridad," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 2(2), pages 53-75, January-J. [Downloadable!]
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. Atin Basuchoudhary & Laura Razzolini, 2006. "Hiding in plain sight – using signals to detect terrorists," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 245-255, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    4. DIRK RÚBBELKE, 2005. "Differing motivations for terrorism," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 19-27, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Jan Schnellenbach, 2005. "Appeasing Nihilists? Some Economic Thoughts on Reducing Terrorist Activity," Law and Economics 0507001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    7. Jhy-Yuan Shieh & Jhy-Hwa Chen & Juin-Jen Chang & Ching-Chong Lai, 2005. "Terrorist Threats And Transitional Dynamics In An Overlapping Generations Model," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 415-425, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Peter Phillips, 2005. "THE 'PRICE’ OF TERRORISM," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 403-414, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Nathalie Colombier & David Masclet & Daniel Mirza & Claude Montmarquette, 2009. "Global Security Policies Against Terrorism and the Free Riding Problem: An Experimental Approach," CIRANO Working Papers 2009s-44, CIRANO. [Downloadable!]
    10. Howard Kunreuther & Erwann Michel-Kerjan, 2004. "Policy Watch: Challenges for Terrorism Risk Insurance in the United States," NBER Working Papers 10870, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    11. Thomas Jensen, 2007. "Terrorism, Anti-Terrorism, and the Copycat Effect," Discussion Papers 07-14, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    12. James Yetman, 2004. "Suicidal Terrorism And Discriminatory Screening: An Efficiency-Equity Trade-Off," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 221-230, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    13. Howard C. Kunreuther & Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan, 2007. "Evaluating The Effectiveness of Terrorism Risk Financing Solutions," NBER Working Papers 13359, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    14. Satya P. Das & Sajal Lahiri, 2006. "A Strategic Analysis of Terrorist Activity and Counter-Terrorism Policies," The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 0(1). [Downloadable!]
    15. Amegashie, J.A. & Kutsoati, E., 2003. "Optimal Terror Alerts Under Asymmetric Information," Working Papers 2003-6, University of Guelph, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    16. Erwann Michel-Kerjan & Paul A. Raschky & Howard C. Kunreuther, 2009. "Corporate Demand for Insurance: An Empirical Analysis of the U.S. Market for Catastrophe and Non-Catastrophe Risks," Working Papers hal-00372420_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    17. Charles H. Anderton & John R. Carter, 2006. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Journal of Economic Education, Helen Dwight Reid Foundation, vol. 37(4), pages 442-458. [Downloadable!]
    18. Ulrich Blum & Nicole Steinat & Michael Veltins, 2008. "On the rationale of leniency programs: a game-theoretical analysis," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 209-229, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    19. Howard Kunreuther & Erwann Michel-Kerjan, 2004. "Dealing with Extreme Events: Challenges for Terrorism Risk Coverage in the United States," Working Papers hal-00242930_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
    20. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2004. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Working Papers 0412, College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    21. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory Hess & Athanasios Orphanides, 2004. "The Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorism," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    22. Muhammad Islam & Wassim Shahin, 2001. "Applying economic methodology to the war on terrorism," Forum for Social Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 7-26, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    23. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory D. Hess & Akila Weerapana, 2002. "Terrorism From Within: An Economic Model of Terrorism," Claremont Colleges Working Papers 2002-14, Claremont Colleges. [Downloadable!]

  5. Khanna, J. & Huffman, Wallace & Sandler, T., 2003. "Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective," Staff General Research Papers 10994, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Tokgoz, Simla, 2003. "R&D Spillovers in Agriculture: Results from a Trade Model," Staff General Research Papers 10718, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Xia, Yin & Buccola, Steven, 2001. "Are Basic Science And Biotechnology Complementary Activities?," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20575, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    3. Yee, Jet & Huffman, Wallace, 2001. "Rates Of Return To Public Agricultural Research In The Presence Of Research Spillovers," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20628, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    4. Tokgoz, Simla, 2003. "R&D Spillovers In Agriculture: Results From A North-South Trade Model," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22258, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    5. Michael Finus & Dirk T.G. Rübbelke, 2008. "Coalition Formation and the Ancillary Benefits of Climate Policy," Working Papers 2008.62, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Debertin, David L., 2001. "Are American Farmers Better Off As A Result Of Technology Gains?," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 33(02), August. [Downloadable!]
    7. Oscar Alfranca, 2005. "Private R&D and Spillovers in European Agriculture," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 201-213, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Huffman, Wallace, 2005. "Developments in the Organization and Finance of Public Agricultural Research in the United States, 1988-1999," Staff General Research Papers 12485, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    9. Miranowski, John & Monchuk, Daniel C., 2004. "Innovative Behavior and Spatial Location – Using Patent Counts and Geographic Location to Estimate Innovative Spillins," Staff General Research Papers 12201, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    10. Huffman, Wallace, 2009. "Measuring Public Agricultural Research Capital and Its Contribution to State Agricultural Productivity," Staff General Research Papers 13123, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    11. Wallace HUFFMAN & Richard E. JUST, 1995. "Transaction Costs, Fads, And Politically Motivated Misdirection In Agricultural Research," Staff Papers 277, Iowa State University Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    12. Huffman, Wallace & Evenson, Robert, 2003. "Determinants of the Demand for State Agricultural Experiment Station Resources: A Demand-System Approach," Staff General Research Papers 11175, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  6. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 2003. "Terrorism and Signalling," Staff General Research Papers 10808, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Elie Appelbaum, 2008. "Extremism: Root Causes and Strategic Use in Conflicts," Working Papers 2008_02, York University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. Vicki Bier & Santiago Oliveros & Larry Samuelson, 2006. "Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000158, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Gil Epstein & Ira Gang, 2007. "Understanding the development of fundamentalism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 132(3), pages 257-271, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    5. Atin Basuchoudhary & Laura Razzolini, 2006. "Hiding in plain sight – using signals to detect terrorists," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 245-255, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    6. Tyler Cowen, 2006. "Terrorism as theater: Analysis and policy implications," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 233-244, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    8. James Yetman, 2004. "Suicidal Terrorism And Discriminatory Screening: An Efficiency-Equity Trade-Off," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 221-230, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Paul Dunne & Maria del Carmen Garcia-Alonso & Paul Levine Author Name: Ron Smith, 2004. "Managing Asymmetric Conflict," Studies in Economics 0411, Department of Economics, University of Kent. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    10. Michael Mandler and Michael Spagat, 2003. "Foreign Aid Designed to Diminish Terrorist Atrocities can Increase Them," Royal Holloway, University of London: Discussion Papers in Economics 03/10, Department of Economics, Royal Holloway University of London, revised Dec 2003. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    11. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    12. Elie Appelbaum & Eliakim Katz, 2007. "Political extremism in the presence of a free rider problem," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 31-40, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    13. Epstein, Gil S. & Gang, Ira N., 2004. "Who Is the Enemy?," IZA Discussion Papers 1237, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    14. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory Hess & Athanasios Orphanides, 2004. "The Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorism," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    15. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory D. Hess & Akila Weerapana, 2002. "Terrorism From Within: An Economic Model of Terrorism," Claremont Colleges Working Papers 2002-14, Claremont Colleges. [Downloadable!]

  7. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]

    Cited by:

    1. Bruno Boidin, 2005. "Droit à la santé et coopération internationale : les déficiences institutionnelles," Mondes en développement, De Boeck Université, vol. 129(1), pages 75-92. [Downloadable!]
    2. Laffont, Jean-Jacques & Martimort, David, 2004. "The Design of Transnational Public Good Mechanisms for Developing Countries," IDEI Working Papers 267, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Stephan Kroll & Todd Cherry & Jason Shogren, 2007. "The impact of endowment heterogeneity and origin on contributions in best-shot public good games," Experimental Economics, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 411-428, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    4. Abdulai, Awudu & Diao, Xinshen & Johnson, Michael, 2005. "Achieving regional growth dynamics in African agriculture," DSGD discussion papers 17, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]

  8. John A Conbeare & James C Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Levine's Working Paper Archive 563824000000000102, David K. Levine. [Downloadable!]
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Jack Hirshleifer, 1993. "The Dark Side of the Force," UCLA Economics Working Papers 702, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. María del Carmen García-Alonso & Keith Hartley, 1999. "Export Controls, Market Structure and International Coordination," Studies in Economics 9908, Department of Economics, University of Kent. [Downloadable!]
    4. Hubert Van Tuyll & Jurgen Brauer, 2003. "Colonizing Military History: A Millennial View On The Economics Of War," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(3), pages 155-173, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Binyam Solomon, 2005. "The demand for Canadian defence expenditures," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 171-189, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  9. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley & Todd Sandler, 1999. "Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof via Contraction," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 99/02, Department of Economics, Keele University.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Emanuela Randon, 2002. "L’analisi positiva dell’esternalità: rassegna della letteratura e nuovi spunti," Working Papers 58, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Jun 2002. [Downloadable!]
    2. Prabal Roy Chowdhury, 2006. "Alliances among asymmetric countries," Indian Statistical Institute, Planning Unit, New Delhi Discussion Papers 06-04, Indian Statistical Institute, New Delhi, India. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2000. "Joint Production Games And Share Functions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 2000/07, Department of Economics, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
    4. Ji-Tian Jeng, 2005. "Bayesian-Cournot Competition," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2005/01, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
    5. R Cornes & R Hartley, 2005. "The Geometry of Aggregative Games," The School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 0514, Economics, The University of Manchester. [Downloadable!]
    6. Flavio Menezes & John Quiggin, 2007. "Games without Rules," Theory and Decision, Springer, vol. 63(4), pages 315-347, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Thomas Gaube, 1999. "Group size and free riding when private and public goods are gross substitutes," Bonn Econ Discussion Papers bgse13_2000, University of Bonn, Germany, revised May 2000. [Downloadable!]

  10. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler & Jon Cauley, 1998. "Stakeholder Incentives and Reforms in China’s State-Owned Enterprises: A Common-Property Theory," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 98/11, Department of Economics, Keele University.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Philipp Schröder, 2003. "Insider Privatisation and Restructuring Incentives," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 36(4), pages 333-349, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2004. "Mixed sharing rules," Econometric Society 2004 Australasian Meetings 196, Econometric Society. [Downloadable!]
    3. Hao Shi, 2006. "L'évolution du "calcul économique en équipe" : un processus de légitimation des changements institutionnels en Chine," Working Papers 2006-4, Laboratoire Orléanais de Gestion - université d'Orléans. [Downloadable!]

  11. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 1998. "Pareto-Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 98/04, Department of Economics, Keele University.
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. Dasgupta, Indraneel & Kanbur, Ravi, 2007. "Should Egalitarians Expropriate Philanthropists?," CEPR Discussion Papers 6362, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Villanacci, Antonio & Zenginobuz, Unal, 2001. "On the neutrality of redistribution in a general equilibrium model with public goods," MPRA Paper 190, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 09 Aug 2005. [Downloadable!]
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    3. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2003. "Aggregative Public Good Games," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2003/05, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
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    4. Indraneel Dasgupta, . "Why Praise Inequality? Public Good Provision, Income Distribution and Social Welfare," Discussion Papers 08/07, University of Nottingham, School of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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    5. Akram Temimi, 2001. "Does Altruism Mitigate Free-riding and Welfare Loss?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 8(5), pages 1-8. [Downloadable!]
    6. Martin Mcguire & Ratna Shrestha, 2003. "A New Approach to Group Structure, Burden Sharing, and the Equilibrium Provision of Public Goods," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 341-356, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Volker Grossmann, 2002. "Income Inequality, Voting Over the Size of Public Consumption, and Growth," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Alexander Karaivanov, 2006. "Pareto Improving Lotteries and Voluntary Public Goods Provision," The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 0(1). [Downloadable!]
    9. Antonio Villanacci & Ünal Zenginobuz, 2006. "Pareto improving interventions in a general equilibrium model with private provision of public goods," Review of Economic Design, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 249-271, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:

  12. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 1996. "Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models:A Shorter Proof Via Contractions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 96/18, Department of Economics, Keele University.

    Cited by:

    1. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2003. "Aggregative Public Good Games," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2003/05, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:


Articles

  1. Khusrav Gaibulloev & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The Impact Of Terrorism And Conflicts On Growth In Asia," Economics and Politics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 21(3), pages 359-383, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Efraim Benmelech & Claude Berrebi & Esteban F. Klor, 2009. "The Economic Cost of Harboring Terrorism," NBER Working Papers 15465, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  2. Siqueira, Kevin & Sandler, Todd, 2007. "Terrorist backlash, terrorism mitigation, and policy delegation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(9), pages 1800-1815, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Martin Gassebner & Richard Jong-A-Pin & Jochen O. Mierau, 2007. "Terrorism and Cabinet Duration: An Empirical Analysis," KOF Working papers 07-181, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]

  3. Todd Sandler & Kevin Siqueira, 2006. "Global terrorism: deterrence versus pre-emption," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 39(4), pages 1370-1387, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Das, Satya P. & Roy Chowdhury, Prabal, 2008. "Deterrence, Preemption and Panic: A Common-Enemy Problem of Terrorism," MPRA Paper 8223, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler & Javed Younas, 2009. "Foreign aid as counterterrorism policy," Working Papers 2009-021, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    3. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2004. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Working Papers 0412, College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    4. Khusrav Gaibulloev, 2008. "The Impact of Terrorism and Conflicts on Growth in Asia, 1970–2004," Working Papers id:1789, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]

  4. G. Daniel & M. Arce & Todd Sandler, 2005. "The Dilemma of the Prisoners' Dilemmas," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 58(1), pages 3-24, 02. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Daniel G. Arce M, 2005. "Subgame perfection and the ethics of competition," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(6), pages 397-405. [Downloadable!]
    2. Vincy Fon & Francesco Parisi, 2008. "Matching rules," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 57-70. [Downloadable!]

  5. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Tim Krieger & Daniel Meierrieks, 2008. "What causes terrorism?," Working Papers 12, University of Paderborn, CIE Center for International Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Toshihiro Ihori & Martin McGuireb, 2008. "National Adversity: Managing Insurance and Protection," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-554, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]
    3. William Shughart, 2006. "An analytical history of terrorism, 1945–2000," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 7-39, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. David Fielding & Anja Shortland, 2009. "Does television terrify tourists? Effects of US television news on demand for tourism in Israel," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 245-263, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Scott Barrett, 2007. "The Smallpox Eradication Game," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 130(1), pages 179-207, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Mike Felgenhauer, 2007. "A sheriff, two bullets and three problems," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 130(3), pages 347-362, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Axel Dreher & Martin Gassebner & Lars-H. R. Siemers, 2007. "Does Terror Threaten Human Rights? Evidence from Panel Data," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Tilman Brück, 2004. "An Economic Analysis of Security Policies," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 456, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    9. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Toshihiro Ihori & Martin C. McGuire, 2006. "Collective Risk Control And Group Security: The Unexpected Consequences of Differential Risk Aversion," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-402, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]

  6. Raechelle Mascarenhas & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Donors' Mechanisms for Financing International and National Public Goods: Loans or Grants?," The World Economy, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 28(8), pages 1095-1117, 08. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]

  7. Sandler, Todd & Enders, Walter, 2004. "An economic perspective on transnational terrorism," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 301-316, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Elie Appelbaum, 2008. "Extremism: Root Causes and Strategic Use in Conflicts," Working Papers 2008_02, York University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Axel Dreher & Justina A.V. Fischer, 2008. "Decentralization as a disincentive for transnational terror? An empirical test," University of St. Gallen Department of Economics working paper series 2008 2008-01, Department of Economics, University of St. Gallen. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Carlos Pestana Barros & Todd Sandler, 2003. "Internal and external threats: defence economic analysis," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(6), pages 385-388, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Javed Younas, 2009. "Does democracy reduce terrorism in developing nations?," Working Papers 2009-023, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    5. Mirza, Daniel & Verdier, Thierry, 2007. "Are Lives a Substitute for Livelihoods? Terrorism, Security and US Bilateral Imports," CEPR Discussion Papers 6173, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    6. Tim Krieger & Daniel Meierrieks, 2008. "What causes terrorism?," Working Papers 12, University of Paderborn, CIE Center for International Economics. [Downloadable!]
    7. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    8. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game," Working Papers 2008-034, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    9. Vicki Bier & Santiago Oliveros & Larry Samuelson, 2006. "Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000158, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    10. Gil Epstein & Ira Gang, 2007. "Understanding the development of fundamentalism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 132(3), pages 257-271, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    11. Bruno Frey & Simon Luechinger & Alois Stutzer, 2004. "Valuing Public Goods: The Life Satisfation Approach," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    12. Michael Finus & Bianca Rundshagen, 2009. "Membership rules and stability of coalition structures in positive externality games," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 389-406, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    13. Jan Schnellenbach, 2005. "Appeasing Nihilists? Some Economic Thoughts on Reducing Terrorist Activity," Law and Economics 0507001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    14. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    15. Caruso, Raul & Schneider, Friedrich, 2009. "Al Qaeda and Jihadist Terrorism in the Light of Contest Theory, Empirical Evidence for the period 2004-2008," MPRA Paper 15856, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
    16. Nathalie Colombier & David Masclet & Daniel Mirza & Claude Montmarquette, 2009. "Global Security Policies Against Terrorism and the Free Riding Problem: An Experimental Approach," CIRANO Working Papers 2009s-44, CIRANO. [Downloadable!]
    17. Howard Kunreuther & Erwann Michel-Kerjan, 2004. "Policy Watch: Challenges for Terrorism Risk Insurance in the United States," NBER Working Papers 10870, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    18. Michelle R. Garfinkel, 2003. "Global Threats and the Domestic Struggle for Power," Public Economics 0306001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    19. Thomas Jensen, 2007. "Terrorism, Anti-Terrorism, and the Copycat Effect," Discussion Papers 07-14, University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    20. Howard Kunreuther & Erwann Michel-Kerjan & Beverly Porter, 2003. "Assessing, Managing, and Financing Extreme Events: Dealing with Terrorism," NBER Working Papers 10179, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    21. Erwann Michel-Kerjan & Paul A. Raschky & Howard C. Kunreuther, 2009. "Corporate Demand for Insurance: An Empirical Analysis of the U.S. Market for Catastrophe and Non-Catastrophe Risks," Working Papers hal-00372420_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    22. Tilman Brück & Bengt-Arne Wickström, 2004. "The Economic Consequences of Terror: A Brief Survey," HiCN Working Papers 03, Households in Conflict Network. [Downloadable!]
    23. Johan Eyckmans & Michael Finus, 2004. "An Almost Ideal Sharing Scheme for Coalition Games with Externalities," Energy, Transport and Environment Working Papers Series ete0414, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën, Energy, Transport and Environment. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    24. Charles H. Anderton & John R. Carter, 2006. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Journal of Economic Education, Helen Dwight Reid Foundation, vol. 37(4), pages 442-458. [Downloadable!]
    25. Oana M. Nedelescu & R. B. Johnston, 2005. "The Impact of Terrorism on Financial Markets," IMF Working Papers 05/60, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
    26. Paul Dunne & Maria del Carmen Garcia-Alonso & Paul Levine Author Name: Ron Smith, 2004. "Managing Asymmetric Conflict," Studies in Economics 0411, Department of Economics, University of Kent. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    27. Tilman Brück, 2004. "An Economic Analysis of Security Policies," HiCN Working Papers 06, Households in Conflict Network. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    28. Entorf, 2005. "Islamistischer Terrorismus: Analysen, Entwicklungen und Anti- Terror-Politik aus der Sicht ökonomischer Forschung," General Economics and Teaching 0508001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    29. Matthew A. Hanson, 2007. "The Economics of Roadside Bombs," Working Papers 68, Department of Economics, College of William and Mary. [Downloadable!]
    30. Elie Appelbaum & Eliakim Katz, 2007. "Political extremism in the presence of a free rider problem," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 31-40, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    31. Patricia Justino, 2009. "The Impact of Armed Civil Conflict on Household Welfare and Policy Responses," Research Working Papers 12, MICROCON - A Micro Level Analysis of Violent Conflict. [Downloadable!]
    32. Patricia Justino, 2006. "On the Links between Violent Conflict and Chronic Poverty: How Much Do We Really Know?," HiCN Working Papers 18, Households in Conflict Network. [Downloadable!]
    33. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2004. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Working Papers 0412, College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    34. Michele Fratianni & Heejoon Kang, 2006. "International Terrorism, International Trade, and Borders," Working Papers 2006-13, Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, Department of Business Economics and Public Policy. [Downloadable!]
    35. Franz Dietrich, 2004. "Terrorism Prevention: A General Model," Others 0404001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
    36. Axel Dreher & Justina A. V. Fischer, 2009. "Government decentralization as a disincentive for transnational terror? An empirical analysis," Diskussionspapiere aus dem Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Hohenheim 313/2009, Department of Economics, University of Hohenheim, Germany. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    37. Matthew A. Hanson & Martin B. Schmidt, 2007. "The Impact of Coalition Offensive Operations on the Iraqi Insurgency," Working Papers 56, Department of Economics, College of William and Mary. [Downloadable!]
    38. Carlos Pestana Barros & Christos Kollias & Todd Sandler, 2005. "Introduction: Security Challenges And Threats In A Post-9/11 World," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(5), pages 327-329, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  8. Daniel G. Arce M. & Todd Sandler, 2003. "An Evolutionary Game Approach to Fundamentalism and Conflict," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE), Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen, vol. 159(1), pages 132-, March.

    Cited by:

    1. Gil Epstein & Ira Gang, 2007. "Understanding the development of fundamentalism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 132(3), pages 257-271, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. Charles H. Anderton & John R. Carter, 2006. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Journal of Economic Education, Helen Dwight Reid Foundation, vol. 37(4), pages 442-458. [Downloadable!]
    4. TODD SANDLER & HÅVARD HEGRE, 2002. "Economic Analysis Of Civil Wars," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 429-433, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  9. Arce M., Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2003. "Health-promoting alliances," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 355-375, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Michael Finus & Bianca Rundshagen, 2009. "Membership rules and stability of coalition structures in positive externality games," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 389-406, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Johan Eyckmans & Michael Finus, 2004. "An Almost Ideal Sharing Scheme for Coalition Games with Externalities," Energy, Transport and Environment Working Papers Series ete0414, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën, Energy, Transport and Environment. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  10. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd & Vijverberg, Wim P. M., 2003. "The participation decision versus the level of participation in an environmental treaty: a spatial probit analysis," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 337-362, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Vincent Anesi, 2007. "Moral Hazard and Free Riding in Collective Action," Discussion Papers 2007-04, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Gilles Allaire & Eric Cahuzac & Michel Simioni, 2009. "Contractualisation et diffusion spatiale des mesures agro-environnementales herbagères," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 90(1), pages 23-50. [Downloadable!]
    3. Ronald B. Davies & Helen T. Naughton, 2003. "Cooperation in Environmental Policy: A Spatial Approach," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers 2006-18, University of Oregon Economics Department, revised 10 Jun 2003. [Downloadable!]
    4. Cletus C. Coughlin & Thomas A. Garrett & Rubén Hernández-Murillo, 2004. "Spatial probit and the geographic patterns of state lotteries," Working Papers 2003-042, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    5. Andrew K. Rose & Mark M. Spiegel, 2006. "Non-economic engagement and international exchange: the case of environmental treaties," Working Paper Series 2006-33, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Thomas A. Garrett & Gary A. Wagner & David C. Wheelock, 2005. "A spatial analysis of state banking regulation," Working Papers 2003-044, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Jia Yan & Xiaowen Fu & Tae Oum, 2008. "Exploring Network Effects of Point-to-Point Networks: An Investigation of the Spatial Entry Patterns of Southwest Airlines," Working Papers 2008-21, School of Economic Sciences, Washington State University. [Downloadable!]
    8. Moita, Rodrigo M. S., 2006. "Entry and Externality: Hydroelectric Generators in Brazil," Ibmec Working Papers wpe_59, Ibmec Working Paper, Ibmec São Paulo. [Downloadable!]
    9. Nicolò Bellanca & Giovanni Canitano, 2007. "Made in Italy as a collective belief.A model of investment in stereotypes," Working Papers Series wp2007_05.rdf, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche. [Downloadable!]
    10. Jared C. Carbone & Carsten Helm & Thomas F. Rutherford, 2008. "The Case for International Emission Trade in the Absence of Cooperative Climate Policy," Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics 194, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre (Department of Economics), Technische Universität Darmstadt (Darmstadt University of Technology). [Downloadable!]

  11. Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler, 2003. "The Future of the Defence Firm," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 56(3), pages 361-380, 08. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Besancenot, Damien & Vranceanu, Radu, 2005. "Le financement public du secteur de la défense, une source d'inefficacité," ESSEC Working Papers DR 05008, ESSEC Research Center, ESSEC Business School. [Downloadable!]
    2. Damien Besancenot & Radu Vranceanu, 2006. "European Defence Firms: The Information Barrier On Private Finance," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 23-36, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Keith Hayward, 2005. "'I have seen the future and it works’: The US defence industry transformation -- lessons for the UK defence industrial base," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 127-141, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  12. Todd Sandler, 2003. "Collective Action and Transnational Terrorism," The World Economy, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 26(6), pages 779-802, 06. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Tilman Brück, 2005. "An Economic Analysis Of Security Policies," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(5), pages 375-389, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Geoffrey Heal & Howard Kunreuther, 2003. "You Only Die Once: Managing Discrete Interdependent Risks," NBER Working Papers 9885, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Tim Krieger & Daniel Meierrieks, 2008. "What causes terrorism?," Working Papers 12, University of Paderborn, CIE Center for International Economics. [Downloadable!]
    4. Vicki Bier & Santiago Oliveros & Larry Samuelson, 2006. "Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000158, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Howard C. Kunreuther & Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan, 2007. "Evaluating The Effectiveness of Terrorism Risk Financing Solutions," NBER Working Papers 13359, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Karen Pittel & Dirk Rübbelke, 2006. "What Directs a Terrorist?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 311-328, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Axel Dreher & Martin Gassebner & Lars-H. R. Siemers, 2007. "Does Terror Threaten Human Rights? Evidence from Panel Data," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Charles H. Anderton & John R. Carter, 2006. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Journal of Economic Education, Helen Dwight Reid Foundation, vol. 37(4), pages 442-458. [Downloadable!]
    9. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2004. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Working Papers 0412, College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  13. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce M., 2003. "Pure Public Goods versus Commons: Benefit-Cost Duality," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 79(3), pages 355-368. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Kate Ivanova, 2007. "Corruption, illegal trade and compliance with the Montreal Protocol," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 38(4), pages 475-496, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  14. Vicary, Simon & Sandler, Todd, 2002. "Weakest-link public goods: Giving in-kind or transferring money," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(8), pages 1501-1520, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    2. García-Arias, J., 2004. "Un nuevo marco de análisis para los bienes públicos: la Teoría de los Bienes Públicos Globales/A New Analytical Framework for Public Goods: the Theory of Global Public Goods," Estudios de Economía Aplicada, Estudios de Economía Aplicada, vol. 22, pages 187-212, Agosto. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]
    4. Toshihiro Ihori & Martin McGuire, 2006. "Patterns of Non-exponential Growth of Macroeconomic Models: Two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet Models," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-450, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]
    5. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley, 2006. "Weak Links, Good Shots and other PublicGood Games: Building on BBV," The School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 0624, Economics, The University of Manchester. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Callan, Tim & Keane, Claire, 2009. "Non-cash Benefits and the Distribution of Economic Welfare," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 40(1), pages 49-71. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Toshihiro Ihori & Martin C. McGuire, 2006. "Collective Risk Control And Group Security: The Unexpected Consequences of Differential Risk Aversion," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-402, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]

  15. Todd Sandler & Daniel G Arce M, 2002. "A conceptual framework for understanding global and transnational public goods for health," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 23(2), pages 195-222, June.

    Cited by:

    1. Hendrik P. van Dalen, . "Who carries the Burden of Reproductive Health and AIDS Programs? - Evidence from OECD Donor Countries," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 06-004/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
    2. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]
    3. Simone Borghesi & Alessandro Vercelli, 2003. "Globalisation, Inequality and Health," Department of Economics University of Siena 413, Department of Economics, University of Siena. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Hendrik P. van Dalen & Mieke Reuser, 2005. "What Drives Donor Funding in Population Assistance Programs?," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 05-062/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]

  16. James Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2002. "Civil Wars And Economic Growth: A Regional Comparison," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 451-464, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Naude, Wim, 2007. "Peace, Prosperity, and Pro-Growth Entrepreneurship," Working Papers UNU-WIDER Research Paper , World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER). [Downloadable!]
    2. D.S. Prasada Rao & Derek D. Headey & Alan Duhs, 2004. "All the Conditions of Effective Foreign Aid," CEPA Working Papers Series WP042004, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Derek D. Headey & D.S. Prasada Rao & Mohammad Alauddin, 2004. "Explaining Agricultural Productivity Levels and Growth: An International Perspective," CEPA Working Papers Series WP022005, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Australia. [Downloadable!]
    4. Nicholas Staines, 2004. "Economic Performance over the Conflict Cycle," IMF Working Papers 04/95, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
    5. Chen, Siyan & Loayza, Norman V. & Reynal-Querol, Marta, 2007. "The aftermath of civil war," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4190, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  17. Arce M., Daniel G. & Sandler, Todd, 2001. "Transnational public goods: strategies and institutions," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 493-516, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2003. "Aggregative Public Good Games," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2003/05, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    3. Vicki Bier & Santiago Oliveros & Larry Samuelson, 2006. "Choosing What to Protect: Strategic Defensive Allocation against an Unknown Attacker," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000158, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Ugurhan Berkok, 2005. "Specialization in defence forces," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 191-204, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. García-Arias, J., 2004. "Un nuevo marco de análisis para los bienes públicos: la Teoría de los Bienes Públicos Globales/A New Analytical Framework for Public Goods: the Theory of Global Public Goods," Estudios de Economía Aplicada, Estudios de Economía Aplicada, vol. 22, pages 187-212, Agosto. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]
    7. Laffont, Jean-Jacques & Martimort, David, 2004. "The Design of Transnational Public Good Mechanisms for Developing Countries," IDEI Working Papers 267, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley, 2006. "Weak Links, Good Shots and other PublicGood Games: Building on BBV," The School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 0624, Economics, The University of Manchester. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  18. Arce M, Daniel G & Sandler, Todd, 2001. " A Cooperative Game Theory of Noncontiguous Allies," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 3(4), pages 391-411. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Michael Finus & Bianca Rundshagen, 2009. "Membership rules and stability of coalition structures in positive externality games," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 389-406, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Dan Kovenock & Brian Roberson, 2007. "Coalitional Colonel Blotto Games with Application to the Economics of Alliances," Purdue University Economics Working Papers 1207, Purdue University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  19. Sandler, Todd & Vicary, Simon, 2001. "Weakest-link public goods: giving in-kind or transferring money in a sequential game," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 71-75, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley, 2006. "Weak Links, Good Shots and other PublicGood Games: Building on BBV," The School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 0624, Economics, The University of Manchester. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  20. Todd Sandler & Keith Hartley, 2001. "Economics of Alliances: The Lessons for Collective Action," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 39(3), pages 869-896, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Vincent Anesi, 2007. "Moral Hazard and Free Riding in Collective Action," Discussion Papers 2007-04, The Centre for Decision Research and Experimental Economics, School of Economics, University of Nottingham. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Halvor Mehlum & Karl Moene, 2002. "Battlefields And Marketplaces," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 485-496, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    3. Ismael Sanz & Francisco Javier Velázquez, 2002. "Determinants of the Composition of Government Expenditure by Functions," European Economy Group Working Papers 13, European Economy Group. [Downloadable!]
    4. Kobi Kagan & Asher Tishler & Avi Weiss, 2005. "On The Use Of Terror Weapons Versus Modern Weapon Systems In An Arms Race Between Developed And Less Developed Countries," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(5), pages 331-346, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Michelle R. Garfinkel, 2003. "Stable Alliance Formation in Distributional Conflict," Public Economics 0305001, EconWPA, revised 16 Jun 2003. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Hartley Furtom & Johannes Sauer & Maria Jensen, 2009. "Free-riding on rent seeking—an empirical analysis," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 140(3), pages 479-500, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Ludovic Renou, 2006. "Partnerships," Working Papers 2006-05, University of Adelaide, School of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    8. Ludovic Renou, 2007. "Group formation and governance," Discussion Papers in Economics 07/07, Department of Economics, University of Leicester. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    9. Binyam Solomon, 2004. "Nato burden sharing revisited," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 251-258, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Andreas Löschel, 2005. "Impure Public Goods and Technological Interdependencies," Working Papers 2005.60, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    11. Michelle R. Garfinkel, 2003. "On the Stability of Group Formation: Managing the Conflict Within," Public Economics 0312005, EconWPA, revised 04 Mar 2004. [Downloadable!]
    12. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    13. Prabal Roy Chowdhury, 2006. "Alliances among asymmetric countries," Indian Statistical Institute, Planning Unit, New Delhi Discussion Papers 06-04, Indian Statistical Institute, New Delhi, India. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    14. Johannessen, Preben & Bandara, Jayatilleke S. & Smith, Christine, 2004. "An Analysis of the Sri Lankan Conflict Using an Economic Tool," Economic Analysis and Policy (EAP), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), School of Economics and Finance, vol. 34(2), pages 163-188, September. [Downloadable!]
    15. Hendrik P. van Dalen, . "Who carries the Burden of Reproductive Health and AIDS Programs? - Evidence from OECD Donor Countries," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 06-004/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
    16. Dan Kovenock & Brian Roberson, 2007. "Coalitional Colonel Blotto Games with Application to the Economics of Alliances," Purdue University Economics Working Papers 1207, Purdue University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    17. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Anil Markandya, 2008. "Impure Public Technologies and Environmental Policy," Working Papers 2008.76, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
    18. Furtan, W.H. & Jensen, M.S. & Sauer, J., 2008. "Rent Seeking and the Common Agricultural Policy: Do member countries free ride on lobbying?," 107th Seminar, January 30-February 1, 2008, Sevilla, Spain 6600, European Association of Agricultural Economists. [Downloadable!]
    19. Toshihiro Ihori, 2004. "Arms race and economic growth," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 27-38, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    20. Michelle R. Garfinkel & Stergios Skaperdas, 2006. "Economics of Conflict: An Overview," Working Papers 050623, University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2006. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    21. Hirofumi Shimizu, 2005. "An economic analysis of the un peacekeeping assessment system," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 1-18, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    22. Jesús Fernández-Huertas Moraga, 2008. "A General Model of Bilateral Migration Agreements," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 755.08, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC). [Downloadable!]
    23. Karen Pittel & Dirk Rübbelke, 2006. "What Directs a Terrorist?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 311-328, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    24. Martial Foucault, 2005. "Biens publics et défense européenne : quel processus d'allocation ?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques j05082, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    25. Jose Ripoll, 2003. "National Appointments to Multinational Monetary Policy Making: A Role Conflict?," Macroeconomics 0301009, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
    26. Todd Sandler†, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Comment," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 317-321, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    27. Hendrik P. van Dalen & Mieke Reuser, 2005. "What Drives Donor Funding in Population Assistance Programs?," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 05-062/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
    28. Simon Clark & Ravi Kanbur, 2006. "Samuelson machines and the optimal public-private mix," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 8(13), pages 1-11. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    29. M. DOLORES GADEA & EVA PARDOS & CLAUDIA PÉREZ-FORNIÉS, 2004. "A Long-Run Analysis Of Defence Spending In The Nato Countries (1960-99)," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 231-249, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  21. Khanna, Jyoti & Sandler, Todd, 2000. "Partners in giving:: The crowding-in effects of UK government grants," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(8), pages 1543-1556, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. William Smith & Cyril Chang, 2002. "Shipping the good apples out: a note on contributions of time and money," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 10, pages 1-14. [Downloadable!]
    2. Sonia Manzoor & John Straub, 2005. "The robustness of Kingma’s crowd-out estimate: Evidence from new data on contributions to public radio," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 123(3), pages 463-476, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Hackl, Franz & Halla, Martin & Pruckner, Gerald J., 2009. "Volunteering and the State," IZA Discussion Papers 4016, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Daniel M. Hungerman, 2007. "Diversity and Crowd-out: A Theory of Cold-Glow Giving," NBER Working Papers 13348, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Jonathan Gruber & Daniel M. Hungerman, 2005. "Faith-Based Charity and Crowd Out during the Great Depression," NBER Working Papers 11332, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    6. Lorenzo Cappellari & Paolo Ghinetti & Gilberto Turati, 2007. "On Time and Money Donations," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Buraschi, Andrea & Cornelli, Francesca, 2002. "Donations," CEPR Discussion Papers 3488, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  22. Richard Cornes & Todd Sandler, 2000. "Pareto-Improving Redistribution and Pure Public Goods," German Economic Review, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 1(2), pages 169-186, 05. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  23. Cornes, Richard & Hartley, Roger & Sandler, Todd, 1999. " Equilibrium Existence and Uniqueness in Public Good Models: An Elementary Proof via Contraction," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 1(4), pages 499-509. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  24. Cauley, Jon & Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1999. "Stakeholder incentives and reforms in China's state-owned enterprises: A common-property theory," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 191-206. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  25. Jacobus A. Doeleman & Todd Sandler, 1998. "The Intergenerational Case of Missing Markets and Missing Voters," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 74(1), pages 1-15. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Antonio Rangel, 2000. "Forward and Backward Intergenerational Goods: A Theory of Intergenerational Exchange," NBER Working Papers 7518, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:

  26. Todd Sandler, 1998. "Global and regional public goods: a prognosis for collective action," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 19(3), pages 221-247, August. [Downloadable!]

    Cited by:

    1. Marco Grasso, 2006. "An Ethics-based Climate Agreement for the South Pacific Region," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 6(3), pages 249-270, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    3. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]
    4. Laffont, Jean-Jacques & Martimort, David, 2004. "The Design of Transnational Public Good Mechanisms for Developing Countries," IDEI Working Papers 267, Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Richard Cornes & Roger Hartley, 2006. "Weak Links, Good Shots and other PublicGood Games: Building on BBV," The School of Economics Discussion Paper Series 0624, Economics, The University of Manchester. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Ravi KANBUR, 2002. "International Financial Institutions And International Public Goods: Operational Implications For The World Bank," G-24 Discussion Papers 19, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. [Downloadable!]
    7. Hilber, Christian A. L., 2007. "New Housing Supply and the Dilution of Social Capital," MPRA Paper 11620, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Nov 2008. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Vincy Fon & Francesco Parisi, 2008. "Matching rules," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 57-70. [Downloadable!]
    10. Huffman, Wallace & Evenson, Robert, 2003. "Determinants of the Demand for State Agricultural Experiment Station Resources: A Demand-System Approach," Staff General Research Papers 11175, Iowa State University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    11. Abdulai, Awudu & Diao, Xinshen & Johnson, Michael, 2005. "Achieving regional growth dynamics in African agriculture," DSGD discussion papers 17, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]
    12. Maur, Jean-Christophe, 2008. "Regionalism and trade facilitation : a primer," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4464, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]

  27. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd, 1997. "The voluntary provision of a pure public good: The case of reduced CFC emissions and the Montreal Protocol," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 331-349, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Marini, Marco A. & Currarini, Sergio, 2003. "A sequential approach to the characteristic function and the core in games with externalities," MPRA Paper 1689, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2003. [Downloadable!]
    2. Lange, Andreas & Vogt, Carsten, 2001. "Cooperation in international environmental negotiations due to a preference for equity," ZEW Discussion Papers 01-14, ZEW - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung / Center for European Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Tetsuo Ono, 1998. "Consumption externalities and the effects of international income transfers on the global environment," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 68(3), pages 255-269, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Hein Roelfsema, 2004. "Strategic Delegation of Environmental Policy Making," Working Papers 04-11, Utrecht School of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Scott Barret, 1998. "On the Theory and Diplomacy of Environmental Treaty-Making," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 11(3), pages 317-333, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Hattori, Keisuke, 2007. "Strategic Voting for Noncooperative Environmental Policies in Open Economies," MPRA Paper 6333, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
    7. Andrew Kleit, 2001. "Creating a Public Good to Fight Monopolization: The Formation of Broadcast Music, Inc," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 243-256, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Johan Eyckmans & Michael Finus, 2007. "Measures to enhance the success of global climate treaties," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 73-97, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Lange, Andreas, 2004. "The Impact of Equity-preferences on the Stability of Heterogeneous International Agreements," ZEW Discussion Papers 04-50, ZEW - Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung / Center for European Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    10. Per Fredriksson & Jim Wollscheid, 2007. "Democratic institutions versus autocratic regimes: The case of environmental policy," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 130(3), pages 381-393, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    11. Hilary Sigman, 2002. "International Spillovers and Water Quality in Rivers: Do Countries Free Ride?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(4), pages 1152-1159, September. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    12. Todd Sandler, 1998. "Global and regional public goods: a prognosis for collective action," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 19(3), pages 221-247, August. [Downloadable!]
    13. Per Fredriksson & Eric Neumayer & Gergely Ujhelyi, 2007. "Kyoto Protocol cooperation: Does government corruption facilitate environmental lobbying?," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 231-251, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    14. Michael Finus, 2004. "Modesty Pays: Sometimes!," Working Papers 2004.68, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
    15. Johan Eyckmans & Michael Finus, 2004. "An Empirical Assessment of Measures to Enhance the Success of Global Climate Treaties," Energy, Transport and Environment Working Papers Series ete0406, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën, Energy, Transport and Environment. [Downloadable!]
    16. Stavins, Robert, 2004. "Introduction to the Political Economy of Environmental Regulation," Working Paper Series rwp04-004, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  28. Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd & Sargent, Keith, 1997. "A Tale of Two Collectives: Sulphur versus Nitrogen Oxides Emission Reduction in Europe," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 64(254), pages 281-301, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Johan Lundberg, 2006. "Spatial interaction model of spillovers from locally provided public services," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 40(6), pages 631-644, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Aidt, T.S., 2000. "The Rise of Environmentalism, Pollution Taxes and Intra-Industry Trade," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 0017, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Fredriksson, Per G. & Mani, Muthukumara & Wollscheid, Jim R., 2006. "Environmental federalism : a panacea or Pandora's box for developing countries?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3847, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    4. Per G. Fredriksson & Xenia Matschke & Jenny Minier, 2008. "Environmental Policy in Majoritarian Systems," Working papers 2008-01, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2009. [Downloadable!]
    5. Scott Barret, 1998. "On the Theory and Diplomacy of Environmental Treaty-Making," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 11(3), pages 317-333, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    7. Annegrete Bruvoll & Hege Medin, 2003. "Factors Behind the Environmental Kuznets Curve. A Decomposition of the Changes in Air Pollution," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 24(1), pages 27-48, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Alberto Ansuategi, 2003. "Economic Growth and Transboundary Pollution in Europe: An Empirical Analysis," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 26(2), pages 305-328, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Katrin Millock & Céline Nauges, 2003. "The French Tax on Air Pollution: Some Preliminary Results on its Effectiveness," Working Papers 2003.44, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
    10. Todd Sandler & Daniel G. Arce, 2007. "New face of development assistance: public goods and changing ethics," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 527-544. [Downloadable!]
    11. Per Fredriksson & Jim Wollscheid, 2007. "Democratic institutions versus autocratic regimes: The case of environmental policy," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 130(3), pages 381-393, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    12. Hilary Sigman, 2002. "International Spillovers and Water Quality in Rivers: Do Countries Free Ride?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(4), pages 1152-1159, September. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    13. Nicolas Debarsy & Cem Ertur, 2009. "Testing for Spatial Autocorrelation in a Fixed Effects Panel Data Model," Post-Print halshs-00414133_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
    14. Hans-Günter Krüsselberg, 2005. "Milton Friedman und der Wissenschaftliche Beirat für Familienfragen Elternkompetenz und Anteilscheine am Schulbudget – Gedanken über Reformpotenziale," Marburg Working Papers on Economics 200506, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung). [Downloadable!]
    15. Tae-Yeoun Lee, 2001. "Effects of Technology Transfers on the Provision of Public Goods," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 18(2), pages 193-218, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    16. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    17. Ordás Criado, Carlos & Valente, Simone & Stengos, Thanasis, 2009. "Growth and the pollution convergence hypothesis: A nonparametric approach," MPRA Paper 17492, University Library of Munich, Germany. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    18. Hauer, Grant & Runge, C. Ford, 2000. "Transboundary Pollution And The Kuznet'S Curve In The Global Commons," Working Papers 14423, University of Minnesota, Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy. [Downloadable!]
    19. Hilary Sigman, 2004. "Does Trade Promote Environmental Coordination?: Pollution in International Rivers," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 0(2). [Downloadable!]
    20. Hilary Sigman, 2004. "Transboundary Spillovers and Decentralization of Environmental Policies," Departmental Working Papers 200416, Rutgers University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    21. Per G. Fredriksson & John A. List & Daniel L. Millimet, 2003. "Chasing the Smokestack: Strategic Policymaking With Multiple Instruments," NBER Working Papers 9801, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    22. Lars P Feld, 2004. "On Tax Competition: The (Un-)Expected Advantages of Decentralized Fiscal Autonomy," Marburg Working Papers on Economics 200425, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung). [Downloadable!]

  29. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1997. " Club Theory: Thirty Years Later," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 93(3-4), pages 335-55, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Published as:

    Cited by:

    1. John Tschirhart, 2003. "Ecological Transfers in Non-Human Communities Parallel Economic Markets in a General Equilibrium Ecosystem Model," Journal of Bioeconomics, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 193-214, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    3. Joachim Ahrens & Renate Ohr & Götz Zeddies, 2006. "Enhanced Cooperation in an Enlarged EU," cege – Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research Discussion Papers 53, cege – Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research, University of Goettingen (Germany).. [Downloadable!]
    4. Miyuki Nagashima & Rob Dellink, 2008. "Technology spillovers and stability of international climate coalitions," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 8(4), pages 343-365, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:

  30. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 1996. "Terrorism and Foreign Direct Investment in Spain and Greece," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 49(3), pages 331-52.

    Cited by:

    1. Alberto Abadíe & Javier Gardeazábal, 2005. "Terrorism and the World Economy," DFAEII Working Papers 200519, University of the Basque Country - Department of Foundations of Economic Analysis II. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Krug, B. & Reinmoeller, P., 2003. "The Hidden Cost of Ubiquity: Globalisation and Terrorism," Research Paper ERS-2003-062-ORG Revision, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus Uni. [Downloadable!]
    3. Tim Krieger & Daniel Meierrieks, 2008. "What causes terrorism?," Working Papers 12, University of Paderborn, CIE Center for International Economics. [Downloadable!]
    4. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    5. James M. Lutz & Brenda J. Lutz, 2006. "Terrorism as Economic Warfare," Global Economy Journal, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 6(2). [Downloadable!]
    6. W. Viscusi, 2009. "Valuing risks of death from terrorism and natural disasters," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 191-213, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Bruno Frey & Simon Luechinger & Alois Stutzer, 2004. "Valuing Public Goods: The Life Satisfation Approach," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Carlos Pestana Barros, 2003. "An intervention analysis of terrorism: the spanish eta case," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(6), pages 401-412, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Alberto Abadie & Sofia Dermisi, 2006. "Is Terrorism Eroding Agglomeration Economies in Central Business Districts? Lessons from the Office Real Estate Market in Downtown Chicago," NBER Working Papers 12678, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    10. Carlos P. Barros & Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis A. Gil-Alana, 2006. "Eta Terrorism:Police Action, Political Measures And The Influence Of Violence On Economic Activity In The Basque Country," Economics and Finance Discussion Papers 06-03, Economics and Finance Section, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University. [Downloadable!]
    11. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    12. Cathérine Müller & Joppe de Ree, 2009. "The Threat of Terrorism: The Perspective of a Policy-Maker," Economics of Security Working Paper Series 3, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    13. Jan Hendrik Fisch, 2008. "Real call options to enlarge foreign subsidiaries – The moderating effect of irreversibility on the influence of economic volatility and political instability on subsequent FDI," Diskussionsreihe "Global Business Management" 2, University of Augsburg, competence center for global business management. [Downloadable!]
    14. Dimitrios Christelis & Dimitris Georgarakos, 2009. "Household Economic Decisions under the Shadow of Terrorism," CSEF Working Papers 213, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy. [Downloadable!]
    15. Yingqi Wei & Caroline Elliott, 2009. "The Impact of Regulatory Intervention in the UK Store Card Industry," Working Papers 005954, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
    16. Abadie, Alberto & Gardeazabal, Javier, 2001. "The Economic Costs of Conflict: A Case-Control Study for the Basque Country," Working Paper Series rwp01-048, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    17. Hamid Mohtadi & Antu Panini Murshid, 2009. "Risk of catastrophic terrorism: an extreme value approach," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(4), pages 537-559. [Downloadable!]
    18. Khusrav Gaibulloev, 2008. "The Impact of Terrorism and Conflicts on Growth in Asia, 1970–2004," Working Papers id:1789, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]

  31. Khanna, Jyoti & Posnett, John & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Charity donations in the UK: New evidence based on panel data," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 257-272, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. William Smith & Cyril Chang, 2002. "Shipping the good apples out: a note on contributions of time and money," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 10, pages 1-14. [Downloadable!]
    2. Carmen Marcuello & Vicente Salas, 2000. "Money and time donations to Spanish Non Governmental Organizations for development aid," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 24(1), pages 51-73, January. [Downloadable!]
    3. James Andreoni & A Abigail Payne, 2001. "Government Grants to Private Charities: Do They Crowd-Out Giving or Fundraising?," Public Economics 0111001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Julie Hewitt & Daniel Brown, 2000. "Agency Costs in Environmental Not-For-Profits," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 103(1), pages 163-183, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Thomas A. Garrett & Russell M. Rhine, 2007. "Does government spending really crowd out charitable contributions? new time series evidence," Working Papers 2007-012, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]
    6. Francesca Borgonovi & Michael O'Hare, 2004. "The Impact of the National Endowment for the Arts in the United States: Institutional and Sectoral Effects on Private Funding," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 21-36, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. David A. Reinstein, 2006. "Does One Contribution Come at the Expense of Another? Empirical Evidence on Substitution Between Charitable Donations," Economics Discussion Papers 618, University of Essex, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    8. Sonia Manzoor & John Straub, 2005. "The robustness of Kingma’s crowd-out estimate: Evidence from new data on contributions to public radio," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 123(3), pages 463-476, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Gray, Richard & Malla, Stavroula & Tran, Kien, 2003. "An Empirical Analysis Of Public And Private Spillovers Within The Canola Biotech Industry," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22137, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    10. A. Payne, 2001. "Measuring the Effect of Federal Research Funding on Private Donations at Research Universities: Is Federal Research Funding More than a Substitute for Private Donations?," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer, vol. 8(5), pages 731-751, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    11. James Andreoni & Abigail Payne, 2007. "Crowding out Both Sides of the Philanthropy Market: Evidence from a Panel of Charities," Levine's Bibliography 122247000000001769, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    12. Richer, Jerrell, 1995. "Green Giving: An Analysis of Contributions to Major U.S. Environmental Groups," Discussion Papers dp-95-39, Resources For the Future. [Downloadable!]
    13. Atkinson, Anthony B. & Backus, Peter G. & Micklewright, John & Pharoah, Cathy & Schnepf, Sylke V., 2008. "Charitable Giving for Overseas Development: UK Trends over a Quarter Century," IZA Discussion Papers 3872, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    14. Hackl, Franz & Halla, Martin & Pruckner, Gerald J., 2009. "Volunteering and the State," IZA Discussion Papers 4016, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    15. Jonathan Gruber & Daniel M. Hungerman, 2005. "Faith-Based Charity and Crowd Out during the Great Depression," NBER Working Papers 11332, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    16. Gray, Richard & Malla, Stavroula & Tran, Kien, 2005. "Pecuniary, Non-Pecuniary, and Downstream Research Spillovers: The Case of Canola," 2005 International Congress, August 23-27, 2005, Copenhagen, Denmark 24776, European Association of Agricultural Economists. [Downloadable!]
    17. Malla, Stavroula & Gray, Richard, 2001. "An Analytical And Empirical Analysis Of The Private Biotech R&D Incentives," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20544, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    18. Cynthia Benzing & Thomas Andrews, 2004. "The effect of tax rates and uncertainty on contributory crowding out," Atlantic Economic Journal, International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 32(3), pages 201-215, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  32. Todd Sandler & Keith Sargent, 1995. "Management of Transnational Commons: Coordination, Publicness, and Treaty Formation," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 71(2), pages 145-162. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Santiago J. Rubio, 2001. "International Cooperation In Pollution Control," Working Papers. Serie AD 2001-21, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie). [Downloadable!]
    2. Batabyal, Amitrajeet A., 1996. "Developing Countries And Environmental Protection: The Effect Of Budget Balance And Pollution Ceiling Constraints," Economics Research Institute, ERI Study Papers 28347, Utah State University, Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    4. Hauer, Grant & Runge, C. Ford, 1997. "Trade-Environment Linkages In The Resolution Of Transboundary Externalities," Working Papers 14398, University of Minnesota, Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy. [Downloadable!]
    5. Mustafa Babiker, 1998. "The CO2 Abatement Game: Costs, Incentives and the Stability of a Sub-Global Coalition," Computational Economics 9807002, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]

  33. Conybeare, John A C & Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Economic Inquiry, Oxford University Press, vol. 32(4), pages 525-42, October.
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  34. Wise, Sherry Jo & Sandler, Todd, 1994. " Rent-Seeking and Pesticide Legislation," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 78(3-4), pages 329-50, March.

    Cited by:

    1. Lowell Johnson, 1997. "The Lighthouse Reform Movement in Antebellum America," Departmental Working Papers 199703, Rutgers University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  35. Khanna, Jyoti & Huffman, Wallace E & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States: A Public Goods Perspective," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 76(2), pages 267-77, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  36. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1994. "The comparative static properties of the impure public good model," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 403-421, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Rosella Levaggi, 1999. "Does Government Expenditure Crowd Out Private Consumption in Italy? Evidence from a Microeconomic Model," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 241-251, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Dasgupta, Indraneel & Kanbur, Ravi, 2007. "Should Egalitarians Expropriate Philanthropists?," CEPR Discussion Papers 6362, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    3. Indraneel Dasgupta, . "Women or Children? Intra-household redistribution under gender-asymmetric altruism," Discussion Papers 07/10, University of Nottingham, CREDIT. [Downloadable!]
    4. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2003. "Aggregative Public Good Games," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2003/05, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Indraneel Dasgupta, . "Why Praise Inequality? Public Good Provision, Income Distribution and Social Welfare," Discussion Papers 08/07, University of Nottingham, School of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Andreas Löschel, 2005. "Impure Public Goods and Technological Interdependencies," Working Papers 2005.60, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Akram Temimi, 2001. "Does Altruism Mitigate Free-riding and Welfare Loss?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 8(5), pages 1-8. [Downloadable!]
    8. Barbieri, Stefano & Mattozzi, Andrea, 2004. "Membership in Citizen Groups," Working Papers 1206, California Institute of Technology, Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    9. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Anil Markandya, 2008. "Impure Public Technologies and Environmental Policy," Working Papers 2008.76, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
    10. Michael Finus & Dirk T.G. Rübbelke, 2008. "Coalition Formation and the Ancillary Benefits of Climate Policy," Working Papers 2008.62, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    11. Toshihiro Ihori, 1998. "An Economic Analysis of Public Transfers," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-18, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]
    12. Matthew J. Kotchen, 2007. "Voluntary Provision of Public Goods for Bads: A Theory of Environmental Offsets," NBER Working Papers 13643, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    13. Munro, Alistair & Valente, Marieta, 2008. "Green goods: are they good or bad news for the environment? Evidence from a laboratory experiment on impure public goods," MPRA Paper 13024, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Jan 2009. [Downloadable!]
    14. Karen Pittel & Dirk Rübbelke, 2006. "What Directs a Terrorist?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 311-328, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    15. Tae-Yeoun Lee, 2001. "Effects of Technology Transfers on the Provision of Public Goods," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 18(2), pages 193-218, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    16. Burchardi, Henrike & Schroder, Carsten & Thiele, Holger D., 2005. "Willingness-To-Pay for Food of the Own Region: Empirical Estimates from Hypothetical and Incentive Compatible Settings," 2005 Annual meeting, July 24-27, Providence, RI 19365, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    17. Erik Schokkaert & Luc Van Ootegem, 1998. "Preference Variation and Private Donations," Public Economics Working Paper Series ces9808, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën, Working Group Public Economics. [Downloadable!]
    18. Daniel M. Hungerman, 2007. "Diversity and Crowd-out: A Theory of Cold-Glow Giving," NBER Working Papers 13348, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    19. Toshihiro Ihori, 1997. "Protection against National Emergency: International Public Goods and Insurance," CIRJE F-Series 97-F-38, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]
    20. Pranab Bardhan & Maitreesh Ghatak, 1999. "Inequality, Market Imperfections, and Collective Action Problems," Center for International and Development Economics Research, Working Paper Series 1014, Center for International and Development Economics Research, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    21. Dasgupta, Indraneel, 2009. "Mother or Child? Intra-Household Redistribution under Gender-Asymmetric Altruism," IZA Discussion Papers 4529, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    22. Ihori, Toshihiro & Jun-ichi, Itaya, 1997. "Dynamic Provision of Public Goods as Environmental Externalities," CIRJE F-Series 97-F-9, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo. [Downloadable!]

  37. Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1993. "Terrorism and signalling," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 383-397, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  38. Todd Sandler, 1993. "Tropical Deforestation: Markets and Market Failures," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 69(3), pages 225-233. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Nick Hanley & Clive Spash & Lorna Walker, 1995. "Problems in valuing the benefits of biodiversity protection," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 5(3), pages 249-272, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Oliver Deke, 2004. "Financing National Protected Area Networks Internationally — The Global Environment Facility as a Multilateral Mechanism of Transfer," Kiel Working Papers 1227, Kiel Institute for the World Economy. [Downloadable!]
    3. Oliver Deke, 2004. "Internalizing Global Externalities from Biodiversity — Protected Areas and Multilateral Mechanisms of Transfer," Kiel Working Papers 1226, Kiel Institute for the World Economy. [Downloadable!]
    4. Robert Kohn, 1995. "Salvatore model with equiproportional preservation of forests," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 63-79, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  39. Ko, Il-Dong & Lapan, Harvey E. & Sandler, Todd, 1992. "Controlling stock externalities : Flexible versus inflexible Pigovian corrections," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1263-1276, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  40. Sterbenz, Frederic P & Sandler, Todd, 1992. "Sharing among Clubs: A Club of Clubs Theory," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 44(1), pages 1-19, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Attiat Ott & Oswaldo Patino, 2009. "Is Economic Integration the Solution to African Development?," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 278-295, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Michael D. Smith & Rahul Telang, 2004. "Incentives and Protocols for Self-Organizing Interest-Based Peer-to-Peer Networks," Working Papers 04-12, NET Institute, revised Oct 2004. [Downloadable!]

  41. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd & Parise, Gerald F, 1992. "An Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Terrorism on Tourism," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(4), pages 531-54.

    Cited by:

    1. Martin Gassebner & Richard Jong-A-Pin & Jochen O. Mierau, 2007. "Terrorism and Cabinet Duration: An Empirical Analysis," KOF Working papers 07-181, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
    2. Alberto Abadíe & Javier Gardeazábal, 2005. "Terrorism and the World Economy," DFAEII Working Papers 200519, University of the Basque Country - Department of Foundations of Economic Analysis II. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    4. Vitaly Guzhva, 2008. "Applying intervention analysis to financial performance data: The case of US airlines and September 11th," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 243-259, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Carl Bonham & Christopher Edmonds & James Mak, 2006. "The Impact of 9/11 and Other Terrible Global Events on Tourism in the U.S. and Hawaii," Economics Study Area Working Papers 87, East-West Center, Economics Study Area. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Bruno Frey & Simon Luechinger & Alois Stutzer, 2004. "Valuing Public Goods: The Life Satisfation Approach," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Carlos Pestana Barros, 2003. "An intervention analysis of terrorism: the spanish eta case," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(6), pages 401-412, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Alberto Abadie & Sofia Dermisi, 2006. "Is Terrorism Eroding Agglomeration Economies in Central Business Districts? Lessons from the Office Real Estate Market in Downtown Chicago," NBER Working Papers 12678, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    9. David Fielding & Anja Shortland, 2009. "Does television terrify tourists? Effects of US television news on demand for tourism in Israel," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 245-263, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Carlos P. Barros & Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis A. Gil-Alana, 2006. "Eta Terrorism:Police Action, Political Measures And The Influence Of Violence On Economic Activity In The Basque Country," Economics and Finance Discussion Papers 06-03, Economics and Finance Section, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University. [Downloadable!]
    11. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    12. Lars Hultkrantz & Christina Olsson, 1997. "Chernobyl effects on domestic and inbound tourism in Sweden — A time series analysis," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 9(2), pages 239-258, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    13. Javier Ferri, 2004. "Evaluating the Regional Impact of a New Road on Tourism," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 38(4), pages 409-418, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    14. Bernardí Cabrer Borrás & David Iranzo Pérez, 2007. "El Efecto De Los Atentados Del 11-s Sobre El Turismo En España," Estudios de Economía Aplicada, Estudios de Economía Aplicada, vol. 25, pages 365-386, Abril. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    15. Abbas Valadkhani & Allan P. Layton, 2003. "Quantifying the Effect of GST on Inflation in Australia’s Capital Cities: An Intervention Analysis," School of Economics and Finance Discussion Papers and Working Papers Series 153, School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology. [Downloadable!]
    16. Edward L. Glaeser & Jesse M. Shapiro, 2001. "Cities and Warfare: The Impact of Terrorism on Urban Form," Harvard Institute of Economic Research Working Papers 1942, Harvard - Institute of Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    17. Sarah Skinner, 2006. "Estimating the real growth effects of blockbuster art exhibits: A time series approach," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer, vol. 30(2), pages 109-125, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    18. Michele Fratianni & Heejoon Kang, 2006. "International Terrorism, International Trade, and Borders," Working Papers 2006-13, Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, Department of Business Economics and Public Policy. [Downloadable!]
    19. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory Hess & Athanasios Orphanides, 2004. "The Macroeconomic Consequences of Terrorism," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    20. Carlos Pestana Barros & Luis Gil-Alana, 2006. "Eta: A Persistent Phenomenon," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 95-116, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    21. Muhammad Islam & Wassim Shahin, 2001. "Applying economic methodology to the war on terrorism," Forum for Social Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 7-26, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    22. S. Brock Blomberg & Gregory D. Hess & Akila Weerapana, 2002. "Terrorism From Within: An Economic Model of Terrorism," Claremont Colleges Working Papers 2002-14, Claremont Colleges. [Downloadable!]
    23. Khusrav Gaibulloev, 2008. "The Impact of Terrorism and Conflicts on Growth in Asia, 1970–2004," Working Papers id:1789, esocialsciences.com. [Downloadable!]

  42. Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd & Hansen, Laurna, 1991. "An Econometric Technique for Comparing Median Voter and Oligarchy Choice Models of Collective Action: The Case of the NATO Alliance," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 73(4), pages 624-31, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Johan Lundberg, 2006. "Spatial interaction model of spillovers from locally provided public services," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 40(6), pages 631-644, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. John A Conbeare & James C Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Levine's Working Paper Archive 563824000000000102, David K. Levine. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Martial Foucault, 2005. "Biens publics et défense européenne : quel processus d'allocation ?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques j05082, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Binyam Solomon, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Reply," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 323-326, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Binyam Solomon, 2005. "The demand for Canadian defence expenditures," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 171-189, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  43. Sandler, Todd & Sternbenz, Frederic P., 1990. "Harvest uncertainty and the tragedy of the commons," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 155-167, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. McCarthy, Nancy & Dutilly-Diane, Celine & Drabo, Boureima & Kamara, Abdul & Vanderlinden, Jean-Paul, 2004. "Managing resources in erratic environments: an analysis of pastoralist systems in Ethiopia, Niger, and Burkina Faso," Research reports 135, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). [Downloadable!]
    2. Vincent Boucher & Yann Bramoullé, 2007. "Risk Aversion and International Environmental Agreements," Cahiers de recherche 0739, CIRPEE. [Downloadable!]
    3. Miller, Kathleen A. & Munro, Gordon R., 2004. "Climate And Cooperation: A New Perspective On The Management Of Shared Fish Stocks," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 19(3). [Downloadable!]
    4. Stefan Baumgärtner & Martin F. Quaas, 2007. "Agro-biodiversity as natural insurance and the development of financial insurance markets," Working Paper Series in Economics 61, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    5. Martin F. Quaas & Stefan Baumgärtner, 2006. "Natural vs. financial insurance in the management of public-good ecosystems," Working Paper Series in Economics 34, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    6. Stefan Baumgärtner & Martin F. Quaas, 2008. "Managing increasing environmental risks through agro-biodiversity and agri-environmental policies," Working Paper Series in Economics 80, University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  44. Sandler, Todd & Murdoch, James C, 1990. "Nash-Cournot or Lindahl Behavior? An Empirical Test for the NATO Allies," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 105(4), pages 875-94, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Ismael Sanz & Francisco Javier Velázquez, 2002. "Determinants of the Composition of Government Expenditure by Functions," European Economy Group Working Papers 13, European Economy Group. [Downloadable!]
    2. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Andreas Löschel, 2005. "Impure Public Goods and Technological Interdependencies," Working Papers 2005.60, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Anil Markandya, 2008. "Impure Public Technologies and Environmental Policy," Working Papers 2008.76, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
    4. Michael Finus & Dirk T.G. Rübbelke, 2008. "Coalition Formation and the Ancillary Benefits of Climate Policy," Working Papers 2008.62, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Karen Pittel & Dirk Rübbelke, 2006. "What Directs a Terrorist?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 311-328, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Martial Foucault, 2005. "Biens publics et défense européenne : quel processus d'allocation ?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques j05082, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Todd Sandler†, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Comment," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 317-321, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Binyam Solomon, 2005. "The demand for Canadian defence expenditures," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 171-189, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  45. Posnett, John & Sandler, Todd, 1989. "Demand for charity donations in private non-profit markets : The case of the U.K," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 187-200, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Carmen Marcuello & Vicente Salas, 2000. "Money and time donations to Spanish Non Governmental Organizations for development aid," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 24(1), pages 51-73, January. [Downloadable!]
    2. Sergio Destefanis & Ornella Wanda Maietta, 2001. "Assessing the Productive Efficiency of Non-Profit Organisations: a Comparative Analysis," CELPE Discussion Papers 63, CELPE (Centre of Labour Economics and Economic Policy), University of Salerno, Italy. [Downloadable!]
    3. Richer, Jerrell, 1995. "Green Giving: An Analysis of Contributions to Major U.S. Environmental Groups," Discussion Papers dp-95-39, Resources For the Future. [Downloadable!]
    4. Buraschi, Andrea & Cornelli, Francesca, 2002. "Donations," CEPR Discussion Papers 3488, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  46. Lapan, Harvey E & Sandler, Todd, 1988. "To Bargain or Not to Bargain: That Is the Question," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 78(2), pages 16-21, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:

    See citations under working paper version above.

  47. Im, Eric Iksoon & Cauley, Jon & Sandler, Todd, 1987. "Cycles and Substitutions in Terrorist Activities: A Spectral Approach," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 40(2), pages 238-55.

    Cited by:

    1. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. Muhammad Islam & Wassim Shahin, 2001. "Applying economic methodology to the war on terrorism," Forum for Social Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 7-26, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  48. Atkinson, Scott E & Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John, 1987. "Terrorism in a Bargaining Framework," Journal of Law & Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 30(1), pages 1-21, April.

    Cited by:

    1. Elie Appelbaum, 2008. "Extremism: Root Causes and Strategic Use in Conflicts," Working Papers 2008_02, York University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. DIRK RÚBBELKE, 2005. "Differing motivations for terrorism," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(1), pages 19-27, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    5. James Yetman, 2004. "Suicidal Terrorism And Discriminatory Screening: An Efficiency-Equity Trade-Off," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 221-230, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Satya P. Das & Sajal Lahiri, 2006. "A Strategic Analysis of Terrorist Activity and Counter-Terrorism Policies," The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, Berkeley Electronic Press, vol. 0(1). [Downloadable!]
    7. Konstantinos Drakos & Nicholas Giannakopoulos, 2009. "An econometric analysis of counterterrorism effectiveness: the impact on life and property losses," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 135-151, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Elie Appelbaum & Eliakim Katz, 2007. "Political extremism in the presence of a free rider problem," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 133(1), pages 31-40, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Michele Fratianni & Heejoon Kang, 2006. "International Terrorism, International Trade, and Borders," Working Papers 2006-13, Indiana University, Kelley School of Business, Department of Business Economics and Public Policy. [Downloadable!]
    10. Muhammad Islam & Wassim Shahin, 2001. "Applying economic methodology to the war on terrorism," Forum for Social Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 7-26, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  49. Cornes, Richard & Mason, Charles F & Sandler, Todd, 1986. "The Commons and the Optimal Number of Firms," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 101(3), pages 641-46, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Aggarwal, Rimjhim & Narayan, Tulika A., 2000. "Does Inequality Lead To Greater Efficiency In The Use Of Local Commons? The Role Of Strategic Investments In Capacity," Working Papers 28572, University of Maryland, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Julio Peñ-Torres, 1999. "Harvesting Preemption, Industrial Concentration and Enclosure of National Marine Fisheries," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 14(4), pages 545-571, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Simpson, R. David, 2002. "Tax Rules, Land Development, and Open Space," Discussion Papers dp-02-61, Resources For the Future. [Downloadable!]
    4. Lori Bennear & Robert Stavins, 2007. "Second-best theory and the use of multiple policy instruments," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 37(1), pages 111-129, May. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Edwards, Steven F., 1994. "Ownership of Renewable Ocean Resources," Marine Resource Economics, Marine Resources Foundation, vol. 9(3). [Downloadable!]
    6. Levent Kockesen & Efe A. Ok & Rajiv Sethi, 1997. "Interdependent Preference Formation," Game Theory and Information 9708002, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    7. Christopher J. Ellis & Anne van den Nouweland, 2000. "A Mechanism for Inducing Cooperation in Non-Cooperative Environments: Theory and Applications," University of Oregon Economics Department Working Papers 2000-2, University of Oregon Economics Department, revised 01 Feb 2000. [Downloadable!]
    8. Akiko Maruyama, 2007. "On the coexistence of reciprocity and materialism," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 3(59), pages 1-9. [Downloadable!]
    9. Ignace Adant & Pierre Fleckinger, 2005. "Controling externalities with asymmetric information : Ferrous Scrap Recycling and the Gold Rush Problem," Working Papers hal-00243017_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]

  50. Murdoch, James C & Sandler, Todd, 1986. " The Political Economy of Scandinavian Neutrality," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 88(4), pages 583-603.

    Cited by:

    1. Young-Wan Goo & Seung-Nyeon Kim, 2009. "A study on the military alliance of South Korea–United States with the existence of threat from North Korea: a public good demand approach," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 597-610, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  51. Sandler, Todd & Sterbenz, Frederic P & Tschirhart, John, 1985. "Uncertainty and Clubs," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 52(208), pages 467-77, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Bipasa Datta & Clive D Fraser, 2006. "The Company You Keep: Qualitative Uncertainty in Providing Club Goods," Discussion Papers 06/21, Department of Economics, University of York. [Downloadable!]

  52. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1985. "On the consistency of conjectures with public goods," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 125-129, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Juan D. Montoro-Pons, 2000. "Collective Action, Free Riding And Evolution," Computing in Economics and Finance 2000 279, Society for Computational Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. GARCÍA-SOBRECASES, F. & MONTORO PONS, J. de D., 2004. "Racionalidad ilimitada y provisión voluntaria de bienes públicos: Imposibilidad de alcanzar soluciones endógenas/Unbounded Rationality and the Voluntary Provision of Public Goods: Impossibility to ," Estudios de Economía Aplicada, Estudios de Economía Aplicada, vol. 22, pages 213-229, Agosto. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  53. Murdoch, J C & Sandler, T, 1985. "Australian Demand for Military Expenditures: 1961-1979," Australian Economic Papers, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 24(44), pages 142-53, June.

    Cited by:

    1. Ismael Sanz & Francisco Javier Velázquez, 2002. "Determinants of the Composition of Government Expenditure by Functions," European Economy Group Working Papers 13, European Economy Group. [Downloadable!]

  54. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1985. "The Simple Analytics of Pure Public Good Provision," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 52(205), pages 103-16, February.

    Cited by:

    1. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2003. "Aggregative Public Good Games," Keele Economics Research Papers KERP 2003/05, Centre for Economic Research, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Juan D. Montoro-Pons, 2000. "Collective Action, Free Riding And Evolution," Computing in Economics and Finance 2000 279, Society for Computational Economics. [Downloadable!]
    3. Richard Cornes & Juni-ichi Itaya, 2004. "Models With Two Or More Public Goods," Department of Economics - Working Papers Series 896, The University of Melbourne. [Downloadable!]
    4. Eduardo Ley, 1995. "On the Private Provision of Public Goods: A Diagrammatic Exposition," Public Economics 9503001, EconWPA, revised 15 Jul 1995. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Villanacci, Antonio & Zenginobuz, Unal, 2004. "Pareto improving interventions in a general equilibrium model with private provision of public goods," MPRA Paper 183, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 07 Jun 2006. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Masayoshi Hayashi & Hiroshi Ohta, 2007. "Increasing marginal costs and satiation in the private provision of public goods: group size and optimality revisited," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer, vol. 14(6), pages 673-683, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2000. "Joint Production Games And Share Functions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 2000/07, Department of Economics, Keele University. [Downloadable!]

  55. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "The theory of public goods: non-nash behaviour," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 367-379, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Emilson Silva & Xie Zhu, 2008. "Global trading of carbon dioxide permits with noncompliant polluters," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 430-459, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Tatsuyoshi Saijo & Yoshikatsu Tatamitani, 1994. "Characterizing neutrality in the voluntary contribution mechanism," Review of Economic Design, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 119-140, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    3. Juan D. Montoro-Pons, 2000. "Collective Action, Free Riding And Evolution," Computing in Economics and Finance 2000 279, Society for Computational Economics. [Downloadable!]
    4. Philippe Fontaine, 2000. "Making use of the past: theorists and historians on the economics of altruism," European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 7(3), pages 407-422, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Pranab Bardhan & Maitreesh Ghatak, 1999. "Inequality, Market Imperfections, and Collective Action Problems," Center for International and Development Economics Research, Working Paper Series 1014, Center for International and Development Economics Research, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  56. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Easy Riders, Joint Production, and Public Goods," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 94(375), pages 580-98, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. William Smith & Cyril Chang, 2002. "Shipping the good apples out: a note on contributions of time and money," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 10, pages 1-14. [Downloadable!]
    2. Carmen Marcuello & Vicente Salas, 2000. "Money and time donations to Spanish Non Governmental Organizations for development aid," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 24(1), pages 51-73, January. [Downloadable!]
    3. Dennis Epple & Richard Romano, 2000. "Collective Choice and Voluntary Provision of Public Goods," NBER Working Papers 7802, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    4. Dirk T.G. Rübbelke & Andreas Löschel, 2005. "Impure Public Goods and Technological Interdependencies," Working Papers 2005.60, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Akram Temimi, 2001. "Does Altruism Mitigate Free-riding and Welfare Loss?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 8(5), pages 1-8. [Downloadable!]
    6. ALBOTH, Dirk & LERNER, Anat & SHALEV, Jonathan, 1997. "Auctioning public goods to groups of aghents," CORE Discussion Papers 1997077, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE). [Downloadable!]
    7. Barbieri, Stefano & Mattozzi, Andrea, 2004. "Membership in Citizen Groups," Working Papers 1206, California Institute of Technology, Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. A. Payne, 2001. "Measuring the Effect of Federal Research Funding on Private Donations at Research Universities: Is Federal Research Funding More than a Substitute for Private Donations?," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer, vol. 8(5), pages 731-751, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Matthew J. Kotchen, 2007. "Voluntary Provision of Public Goods for Bads: A Theory of Environmental Offsets," NBER Working Papers 13643, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    10. Munro, Alistair & Valente, Marieta, 2008. "Green goods: are they good or bad news for the environment? Evidence from a laboratory experiment on impure public goods," MPRA Paper 13024, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Jan 2009. [Downloadable!]
    11. Dirk Alboth & Anat Lerner & Jonathan Shalev, 1997. "Profit Maximizing in Auctions of Public Goods," Game Theory and Information 9707010, EconWPA, revised 01 Apr 1998. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    12. Karen Pittel & Dirk Rübbelke, 2006. "What Directs a Terrorist?," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 311-328, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    13. Erik Schokkaert & Luc Van Ootegem, 1998. "Preference Variation and Private Donations," Public Economics Working Paper Series ces9808, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centrum voor Economische Studiën, Working Group Public Economics. [Downloadable!]
    14. Burnett, Kimberly M., 2006. "Introductions of Invasive Species: Failure of the Weaker Link," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 35(1), April. [Downloadable!]
    15. Miriam Beblo & Julio Robledo, 2008. "The wage gap and the leisure gap for double-earner couples," Journal of Population Economics, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 281-304, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    16. Stavins, Robert, 2004. "Introduction to the Political Economy of Environmental Regulation," Working Paper Series rwp04-004, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    17. Thomas Gaube, 1999. "Group size and free riding when private and public goods are gross substitutes," Bonn Econ Discussion Papers bgse13_2000, University of Bonn, Germany, revised May 2000. [Downloadable!]
    18. Stephan Meier & Alois Stutzer, . "Matching Donations - Subsidizing Charitable Giving in a Field Experiment," IEW - Working Papers iewwp181, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    19. Karlan, Dean & List, John, 2006. "Does Price Matter in Charitable Giving? Evidence from a Large-Scale Natural Field Experiment," Working Papers 13, Yale University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    20. Luca Corazzini, Ugo Gianazza, 2006. "Asymmetric Contributions from Identical Agents in a Local Interaction Model," ISLA Working Papers 24, ISLA, Centre for research on Latin American Studies and Transition Economies, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Mar 2007. [Downloadable!]

  57. Murdoch, James C. & Sandler, Todd, 1984. "Complementarity, free riding, and the military expenditures of NATO allies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(1-2), pages 83-101, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Ismael Sanz & Francisco Javier Velázquez, 2002. "Determinants of the Composition of Government Expenditure by Functions," European Economy Group Working Papers 13, European Economy Group. [Downloadable!]
    2. William D. Nordhaus & John R. Oneal & Bruce Russett, 2009. "The Effects of the Security Environment on Military Expenditures: Pooled Analyses of 165 Countries, 1950-2000," Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers 1707, Cowles Foundation, Yale University, revised Oct 2009. [Downloadable!]

  58. Cornes, Richard & Sandler, Todd, 1983. "On Commons and Tragedies," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 73(4), pages 787-92, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Santiago Sanchez-Pages, 2004. "On the Social Efficiency of Conflict," ESE Discussion Papers 97, Edinburgh School of Economics, University of Edinburgh. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Runge, C. Ford, 1985. "The Assurance Problem And Conjectural Variation In Public Goods Provision," Staff Papers 13548, University of Minnesota, Department of Applied Economics. [Downloadable!]
    3. Maria Alejandra Vélez & John K. Stranlund & James J. Murphy, 2005. "What Motivates Common Pool Resource Users? Experimental Evidence from the Field," Working Papers 2005-4, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Resource Economics. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. Santiago S?chez-Pag?, . "Rivalry, Exclusion and Coalitions," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 547.02, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC). [Downloadable!]
    5. Julio Peñ-Torres, 1999. "Harvesting Preemption, Industrial Concentration and Enclosure of National Marine Fisheries," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 14(4), pages 545-571, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    6. Maria Alejandra Velez & James J. Murphy & John K. Stranlund, 2006. "Within and Between Group Variation of Individual Strategies in Common Pool Resources: Evidence from Field Experiments," Working Papers 2006-4, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Resource Economics. [Downloadable!]
    7. Santiago Sanchez-Pages, 2007. "Endogenous Coalition Formation in Contests," ESE Discussion Papers 158, Edinburgh School of Economics, University of Edinburgh. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    8. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2004. "Mixed sharing rules," Econometric Society 2004 Australasian Meetings 196, Econometric Society. [Downloadable!]
    9. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2000. "Joint Production Games And Share Functions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 2000/07, Department of Economics, Keele University. [Downloadable!]

  59. Sandler, Todd, 1982. "A Theory of Intergenerational Clubs," Economic Inquiry, Oxford University Press, vol. 20(2), pages 191-208, April.

    Cited by:

    1. Theo Offerman & Jan Potters and Harry A.A. Verbon, 1999. "Cooperation in an Overlapping Generations Experiment," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 99-019/1, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. A. John & R. Pecchenino & D. Schimmelpfennig & S. Schreft, 1990. "External increasing returns, short-lived agents and long-lived waste," Working Paper 91-02, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:

  60. Sandler, Todd & Culyer, A J, 1982. "Joint Products and Multijurisdictional Spillovers," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 97(4), pages 707-16, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Martial Foucault, 2005. "Biens publics et défense européenne : quel processus d'allocation ?," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques j05082, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1). [Downloadable!]
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  61. Sandler, Todd & Tschirhart, John T, 1980. "The Economic Theory of Clubs: An Evaluative Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 18(4), pages 1481-1521, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Mehmet Karacuka & Martin Leroch, 2006. "Signalling in Social Networks: An Empirical Study of Denominational Fractionalization in the USA," Working Papers 0610, Ege University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    2. Sergio Vergalli, 2006. "Dynamics in Immigration Community," Working Papers ubs0613, University of Brescia, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    3. John M. de Figueiredo & Emerson H. Tiller, 2000. "The Structure and Conduct of Corporate Lobbying: How Firms Lobby the Federal Communications Commission," NBER Working Papers 7726, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Prufer, J. & Walz, U., 2007. "How Does Clubs' Organizational Design Affect Competition Among Clubs?," Discussion Paper 2007-011, Tilburg University, Tilburg Law and Economic Center. [Downloadable!]
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    5. Mike Burkart & Klaus Wallner, 2000. "Club Enlargement: Early Versus Late Admittance," Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers 0253, Econometric Society. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Gerlinde Fellner & Gabriele K. Lünser, 2008. "Cooperation in local and global groups," Department of Economics Working Papers wuwp122, Vienna University of Economics and B.A., Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    7. Samuel Cameron, 2002. "The Economics Of Partner Out Trading in Sexual Markets," Journal of Bioeconomics, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 195-222, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Prüfer, J. & Walz, U., 2009. "How Does the Governance of Academic Faculties Affect Competition Among Them?," Discussion Paper 2009-49, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    9. Attiat Ott & Oswaldo Patino, 2009. "Is Economic Integration the Solution to African Development?," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 278-295, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Ramayya Krishnan & Michael D. Smith & Zhulei Tang & Rahul Telang, 2007. "Digital Business Models for Peer-to-Peer Networks: Analysis and Economic Issue," Review of Network Economics, Concept Economics, vol. 6(2), pages 194-213, June. [Downloadable!]
    11. Torsten Steinrücken & Sebastian Jaenichen, 2007. "The Fair Trade Idea: Towards an Economics of Social Labels," Journal of Consumer Policy, Springer, vol. 30(3), pages 201-217, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    12. MacAulay, T.G., 1995. "Games, Clubs And Models: The Economics Of An Agricultural Economics Society," Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 39(01), April. [Downloadable!]
    13. Michael Hoy & Emmanuel Jimenez, 2006. "Property Rights and the Urban Environment: Local Public Goods in Indonesian Cities," Working Papers 0609, University of Guelph, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    14. Bruno S. Frey & Alois Stutzer, . "The Role of Direct Democracy and Federalism in Local Power," IEW - Working Papers iewwp209, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    15. Bond, Jennifer Keeling, 2006. "Cooperative Growth and Decline: A Game Theoretic Approach to Understanding Members'’ Allocation Choices," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21279, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
    16. Savvateev Alexey, 2004. "Achieving stability in heterogeneous societies: multi-jurisdictional structures, and redistribution policies," EERC Working Paper Series 04-13e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS. [Downloadable!]
    17. Sergio Vergalli, 2006. "The Role of Community in Migration Dynamics," Working Papers 2006.4, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    18. Hans-Werner Sinn, 1999. "The Principle and Market Failure in Systems Competition," NBER Working Papers 5411, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  62. Sandler, Todd & Forbes, John F, 1980. "Burden Sharing, Strategy, and the Design of NATO," Economic Inquiry, Oxford University Press, vol. 18(3), pages 425-44, July.

    Cited by:

    1. Philip Jones, 2007. "Colluding victims: A public choice analysis of international alliances," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 132(3), pages 319-332, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. John A Conbeare & James C Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Levine's Working Paper Archive 563824000000000102, David K. Levine. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    3. Todd Sandler†, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Comment," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 317-321, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Debraj Ray & Jean-Marie Baland & Olivier Dagnelie, 2007. "Inequality and Inefficiency in Joint Projects," Post-Print halshs-00160753_v1, HAL. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Binyam Solomon, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Reply," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 323-326, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  63. Sandler, Todd, 1977. "Impurity of Defense: An Application to the Economics of Alliances," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 30(3), pages 443-60.

    Cited by:

    1. William Gates & Katsuaki Terasawa, 2003. "Reconsidering Publicness In Alliance Defence Expenditures: Nato Expansion And Burden Sharing," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(5), pages 369-383, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    2. Sandler, Todd, 2001. "On financing global and international public goods," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2638, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
    3. Prabal Roy Chowdhury, 2006. "Alliances among asymmetric countries," Indian Statistical Institute, Planning Unit, New Delhi Discussion Papers 06-04, Indian Statistical Institute, New Delhi, India. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    4. John A Conbeare & James C Murdoch & Todd Sandler, 2001. "Alternative Collective-Goods Models of Military Alliances: Theory and Empirics," Levine's Working Paper Archive 563824000000000102, David K. Levine. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    5. Dan Kovenock & Brian Roberson, 2007. "Coalitional Colonel Blotto Games with Application to the Economics of Alliances," Purdue University Economics Working Papers 1207, Purdue University, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    6. Niklas Hanes, 2002. "Spatial Spillover Effects in the Swedish Local Rescue Services," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 36(5), pages 531-539, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Ugurhan Berkok, 2006. "Third-Country Demand For Peacekeeping," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(5), pages 473-485, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    8. Martin Mcguire, 2002. "Property Distribution And Configurations Of Sovereign States: A Rational Economic Model," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 13(4), pages 251-270, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    9. Todd Sandler, 2006. "HIRSHLEIFER’S SOCIAL COMPOSITION FUNCTION IN DEFENSE ECONOMICS," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 645-655, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. John Hudson & Philip Jones, 2005. "“Public goods”: An exercise in calibration," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(3), pages 267-282, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    11. Todd Sandler†, 2005. "Nato Benefits, Burdens And Borders: Comment," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 317-321, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

  64. Sandler, Todd & Smith, V. Kerry, 1976. "Intertemporal and intergenerational Pareto efficiency," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 151-159, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Lecocq, Franck & Hourcade, Jean-Charles, 2003. "Equitable provision of long-term public goods: the role of negotiation mandates," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3180, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
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  65. Sandler, Todd M, 1975. "Pareto Optimality, Pure Public Goods, Impure Public Goods and Multiregional Spillovers," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 22(1), pages 25-38, February.

    Cited by:

    1. Ulrich Witt & Tom Broekel & Thomas Brenner, 2007. "Knowledge and its Economic Characteristics - A Conceptual Clarification," Jena Economic Research Papers in Economics 2007-013, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Planck-Institute of Economics. [Downloadable!]


Chapters

  1. Sandler, Todd & Arce, Daniel G., 2007. "Terrorism: A Game-Theoretic Approach," Handbook of Defense Economics, Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Subhayu Bandyopadhyay & Todd Sandler, 2009. "The interplay between preemptive and defensive counterterrorism measures: a two-stage game," Working Papers 2008-034, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. [Downloadable!]

  2. Enders, Walter & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Terrorism: Theory and applications," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 9, pages 213-249 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Manuel Trajtenberg, 2006. "Defense R&D In The Anti-Terrorist Era," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 177-199, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    2. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Terrorism: Deterrence May Backfire," IEW - Working Papers iewwp136, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    3. William Shughart, 2006. "An analytical history of terrorism, 1945–2000," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 128(1), pages 7-39, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    4. Manuel Trajtenberg, 2003. "Defense R&D Policy in the Anti-terrorist Era," NBER Working Papers 9725, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    5. Bruno Frey & Simon Luechinger & Alois Stutzer, 2004. "Valuing Public Goods: The Life Satisfation Approach," CESifo Working Paper Series CESifo Working Paper No. , CESifo Group Munich. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Carlos Pestana Barros, 2003. "An intervention analysis of terrorism: the spanish eta case," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 14(6), pages 401-412, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    7. Carlos P. Barros & Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Luis A. Gil-Alana, 2006. "Eta Terrorism:Police Action, Political Measures And The Influence Of Violence On Economic Activity In The Basque Country," Economics and Finance Discussion Papers 06-03, Economics and Finance Section, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University. [Downloadable!]
    8. Bruno S. Frey & Simon Luechinger, . "Measuring Terrorism," IEW - Working Papers iewwp171, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - IEW. [Downloadable!]
    9. William Shughart & Robert Tollison, 2005. "Public choice in the new century," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 1-18, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    10. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2005. "On Rational Choice Theory And The Study Of Terrorism," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 275-282, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    11. Todd Sandler, 2005. "Collective versus unilateral responses to terrorism," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 75-93, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    12. Charles Anderton & John Carter, 2004. "Applying Intermediate Microeconomics to Terrorism," Working Papers 0412, College of the Holy Cross, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]

  3. Hartley, Keith & Sandler, Todd, 1995. "Introduction," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 1, pages 1-11 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)

    Cited by:

    1. Roger Hartley & Richard Cornes, 2000. "Joint Production Games And Share Functions," Keele Department of Economics Discussion Papers (1995-2001) 2000/07, Department of Economics, Keele University. [Downloadable!]
    2. Martin Mcguire & Ratna Shrestha, 2003. "A New Approach to Group Structure, Burden Sharing, and the Equilibrium Provision of Public Goods," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 341-356, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)


Books

  1. Cornes,Richard & Sandler,Todd, 1996. "The Theory of Externalities, Public Goods, and Club Goods," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521477185, 12.

    Cited by:

    1. Riechmann, Thomas, 2002. "Relative Payoffs and Evolutionary Spite. Evolutionary Equilibria in Games with Finitely Many Players," Diskussionspapiere der Wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Hannover dp-260, Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät. [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    2. Sanjay Basu & Swapnendu Bandyopadhyay (Banerjee), 2005. "Relationship Banking, State Co-Ordination and Long-Term Debt: Reinterpreting the Big Push," Departmental Working Papers wp0502, National University of Singapore, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    3. Brian R. Copeland & M. Scott Taylor, 2000. "Free Trade and Global Warming: A Trade Theory View of the Kyoto Protocol," NBER Working Papers 7657, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
      Other versions:
    4. R. Hopkins & C.D. Scott, 1999. "The Economics of Non-Governmental Organisations," STICERD - Development Economics Papers 15, Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE. [Downloadable!]
    5. Stefano Breschi & Francesco Lissoni, 2001. "Knowledge spillovers and local innovation systems: a critical survey," LIUC Papers in Economics 84, Cattaneo University (LIUC). [Downloadable!]
      Other versions:
    6. Thomas Gaube, 1999. "Group size and free riding when private and public goods are gross substitutes," Bonn Econ Discussion Papers bgse13_2000, University of Bonn, Germany, revised May 2000. [Downloadable!]
    7. Ott, Ingrid & Soretz, Susanne, 2002. "Optimal Taxation in a Stochastic Endogenous Growth Model with Congestion," Diskussionspapiere der Wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Hannover dp-253, Universität Hannover, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät. [Downloadable!]


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