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К Теории Опекаемых Благ. Неэффективные И Эффективные Равновесия
[To The Theory Of Patronized Goods. Inefficient And Efficient Equilibriums]

Author

Listed:
  • Рубинштейн Александр Яковлевич

Abstract

Настоящий доклад посвящен некоторым аспектам теории «опекаемых благ» в контексте эффективного и неэффективного равновесия. В работе представлены особенности опекаемых благ, их связь с рыночными провалами, сформулирована гипотеза об их влиянии на формирование неэффективных равновесий Нэша. При этом ключевой задачей исследования является анализ возможностей перехода от неэффективного равновесия к оптимальному по Парето равновесию Нэша для опекаемых благ посредством трансформации институциональной среды. В докладе содержится анализ общественных мотиваций институциональных модернизаций, а также условий равновесия в обобщенной модели Линдаля–Викселля для опекаемых благ. Кроме того, в нем рассмотрены некоторые прикладные аспекты теории опекаемых благ применительно к социальной политике. The present report focuses on some aspects of the Theory of Patronized Goods in the context of efficient and inefficient equilibrium. In the work features and peculiarities of patronized goods were represented as well as their relationship and link with the market failures, and a hypothesis was formulated about their influence on the formation of inefficient Nash equilibriums. This, in this case, the key objective of the study is to analyze the possibilities of transition from the inefficient equilibrium to the optimal Nash equilibrium for patronized goods, according to Pareto, through the transformation of the institutional environment. The report provides, or contains, an analysis of social motivations of the institutional modernizations, as well as the conditions of equilibrium in a generalized model of the Lindahl-Wicksell for the patronized goods. Besides, in addition, it considered and discussed some applied aspects of the Theory of Patronized Goods in relation to social policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Рубинштейн Александр Яковлевич, 2011. "К Теории Опекаемых Благ. Неэффективные И Эффективные Равновесия [To The Theory Of Patronized Goods. Inefficient And Efficient Equilibriums]," Published Books, Institute of Economics, number a:pru175:5.
  • Handle: RePEc:rua:pbooks:a:pru175:5
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    Keywords

    patronized goods; regulatory; or normative; interests; competitive equilibrium; Pareto optimum; the Nash equilibrium; market failures; institutional modernization; public priorities; social policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • D5 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium
    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods

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