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Les descendants de migrants maghrébins en France et turcs en Allemagne: deux types de mise à distance sociale?

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  • Tucci, Ingrid

Abstract

Comment s’articulent la question des inégalités sociales et de leur évolution et la question des modes de participation développés par les descendants de migrants au sein de cadres nationaux spécifiques aux niveaux historique, culturel, institutionnel et structurel ? Cet article se fonde sur l’exploitation de deux grandes enquêtes (l’enquête Étude de l’histoire familiale pour la France et le Panel socio-économique pour l’Allemagne) pour montrer que les modes de participation à l’école et au marché du travail des descendants de migrants turcs en Allemagne et maghrébins en France sont contrastés. En effet, le handicap ne se cristallise pas au même moment au cours de leurs trajectoires. Les descendants de migrants turcs sont exclus dès l’école (mise à distance sociale par la relégation) alors que l’exclusion des descendants de migrants maghrébins intervient à leur entrée sur le marché du travail (mise à distance sociale par la discrimination). Après la présentation des résultats, cet article aborde dans une perspective plus théorique ces deux logiques sociales et les mécanismes qui les sous-tendent.

Suggested Citation

  • Tucci, Ingrid, 2010. "Les descendants de migrants maghrébins en France et turcs en Allemagne: deux types de mise à distance sociale?," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 51(1), pages 3-38.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:espost:71289
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