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Patent Citations Indicating Present Value Of The Biotechnology Business

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Author Info
TUOMO NIKULAINEN (ETLA, the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy, Helsinki, Finland)
RAINE HERMANS (ETLA, the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy, Helsinki, Finland; Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, IL, USA)
MARTTI KULVIK (ETLA, the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Neurology, HUCH Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland)

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Abstract

In this paper our aim is to assess the potential of using patent statistics in predicting the future sales anticipations and present value of a company active in the science-based industry. Instead of using conventional patent and patent application counts as indicators, we constructed patent citation weighted portfolios for each company. This way the heterogeneity of patents can be taken into account. Our data covers biotechnology patents held by Finnish biotechnology companies. Empirical results imply that particularly backward citations are related to present value estimations of the companies. In contrast to some previous studies, forward citations do not seem to predict the present value estimations. The findings provide some important implications on interpreting the significance of patent citations regarding valuation of science-based companies, and planning technology and innovation policies.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. in its journal International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management.

Volume (Year): 05 (2008)
Issue (Month): 03 ()
Pages: 279-301
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Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijitmx:v:05:y:2008:i:03:p:279-301

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Related research
Keywords: Biotechnology; patent citations; patents; valuation; JEL Classification: O30; JEL Classification: M21; JEL Classification: L25;

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
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    Other versions:
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