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Gesamtwirtschaftliche Effekte der Konjunkturbelebungsmaßnahmen

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  • Fritz Breuss
  • Serguei Kaniovski
  • Margit Schratzenstaller

Abstract

Die Regierung hat in Österreich zur Abfederung der realwirtschaftlichen Auswirkungen der Finanzmarkt- und Wirtschaftskrise sehr rasch Stabilisierungspakete zusammengestellt. Diese gehören gemessen an der Wirtschaftsleistung zu den größten im internationalen Vergleich: Kumuliert betragen sie – einschließlich der Konjunkturpakete der Bundesländer – 4,2% des BIP von 2008. Modellsimulationen des WIFO zeigen, dass diese Maßnahmen im Zusammenspiel mit jenen der wichtigsten Handelspartner einen bedeutenden Beitrag zur Krisenbekämpfung leisten. Einschließlich der Konjunkturpakete der Handelspartner wird der Konjunktureinbruch 2010 um 2,1 Prozentpunkte gedämpft. Mit knapp 30% des Gesamtvolumens der Konjunkturbelebungsmaßnahmen haben die Zukunftsinvestitionen ein unterdurchschnittliches Gewicht, während sie im Durchschnitt von 11 ausgewählten OECD-Ländern knapp 40% erreichen.

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  • Fritz Breuss & Serguei Kaniovski & Margit Schratzenstaller, 2009. "Gesamtwirtschaftliche Effekte der Konjunkturbelebungsmaßnahmen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 82(9), pages 675-686, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2009:i:9:p:675-686
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    1. Jakob von Weizsäcker, 2009. "Estimating the size of the European stimulus packages," Policy Contributions 266, Bruegel.
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    1. Angela Köppl & Stefan Schleicher & Margit Schratzenstaller & Karl W. Steininger, 2020. "COVID-19, Klimawandel und Konjunkturpakete," WIFO Research Briefs 1, WIFO.
    2. Fritz Breuss, 2010. "Österreich 15 Jahre EU-Mitglied," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 83(2), pages 117-138, February.
    3. Josef Baumgartner & Marian Fink & Caroline Moreau & Silvia Rocha-Akis & Sarah Lappöhn & Kerstin Plank & Alexander Schnabl & Klaus Weyerstrass, 2020. "Wirkung der wirtschaftspolitischen Maßnahmen zur Abfederung der COVID-19-Krise. Mikro- und makroökonomische Analysen zur konjunkturellen, fiskalischen und verteilungspolitischen Wirkung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 66958, February.
    4. Claudia Kettner & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Angela Köppl, 2015. "Climate policy integration: evidence on coherence in EU policies," Chapters, in: Larry Kreiser & Mikael S. Andersen & Birgitte E. Olsen & Stefan Speck & Janet E. Milne & Hope Ashiab (ed.), Environmental Pricing, chapter 1, pages 3-17, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    5. Fritz Breuss, 2013. "Die Größe der Kleinen in der EU," WIFO Working Papers 452, WIFO.
    6. Fritz Breuss, 2012. "EU-Mitgliedschaft Österreichs. Eine Evaluierung in Zeiten der Krise," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 45578, February.
    7. Gunther Tichy, 2012. "The Sovereign Debt Crisis: Causes and Consequences," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 17(2), pages 95-107, May.
    8. Josef Baumgartner & Serguei Kaniovski & Hans Pitlik, 2010. "Allmähliche Erholung nach schwerer Rezession. Mittelfristige Prognose der österreichischen Wirtschaft bis 2014," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 83(1), pages 47-59, January.
    9. Reiner, Christian, 2010. "Regionale Arbeitsmärkte in der „Großen Rezession“: Dynamik regionaler Arbeitslosenquoten in Deutschland, Frankreich und Großbritannien im Krisenjahr 2009," Working Papers in Economics 2010-9, University of Salzburg.
    10. Fritz Breuss, 2018. "100 Jahre österreichische Wirtschaft," WIFO Working Papers 570, WIFO.
    11. Josef Baumgartner & Serguei Kaniovski, 2015. "Steuerreform 2015/16 – Gesamtwirtschaftliche Wirkungen bis 2019," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 88(5), pages 399-416, May.
    12. Josef Baumgartner & Serguei Kaniovski & Marian Fink & Margit Schratzenstaller, 2021. "Steuerreform 2022/2024 – Gesamtwirtschaftliche Wirkungen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 94(12), pages 883-898, December.

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