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Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15

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  • Klaus Nowotny

Abstract

Migrationsbewegungen weisen oftmals eine Tendenz zur Bildung regionaler Cluster auf. Auch in den Ländern der EU 15 ist eine erhebliche Konzentration von Migranten in einigen Regionen zu beobachten. Sie variiert jedoch nach Herkunftsländern und Bildungsstand stark. Obwohl sich die regionale Konzentration von Migranten früherer und jüngerer Kohorten insgesamt nicht substantiell unterscheidet, verlagerten sich die Länderpräferenzen im Zeitablauf deutlich. Dies gilt besonders für Migranten aus den neuen EU-Ländern in Ostmitteleuropa (Beitritt 2004), schließt jedoch Netzwerk- und Herdenmigration – auch aus diesen Ländern – nicht aus. Vielmehr sind diese Unterschiede zwischen Kohorten auf uneinheitliche Veränderungen der institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen in der EU 15 ("Übergangsfristen") zurückzuführen.

Suggested Citation

  • Klaus Nowotny, 2009. "Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 82(6), pages 445-457, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2009:i:6:p:445-457
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Klaus Nowotny, 2011. "AFLA – Arbeitskräftemobilität und Fachkräftebedarf nach der Liberalisierung des österreichischen Arbeitsmarktes. Migrations- und Pendelpotentiale nach Ende der Übergangsfristen für die Arbeitskräftefr," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 41563, February.
    2. Klaus Nowotny & Robert Hierländer, 2009. "FAMO – Fachkräftemonitoring. Regelmäßige Erhebung des Angebots und des Bedarfs an Fachkräften in der Grenzregion Ostösterreichs mit der Slowakei. FAMO I: Migrations- und Pendelpotentiale in Wien und d," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 37422, February.

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