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Capital Structure of Government-Linked Companies in Malaysia

Author

Listed:
  • Irene Wei Kiong Ting

    (Department of Finance and Economics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 26700 Bandar Muadzam Shah, Pahang)

  • Hooi Hooi Lean

    (Economics Program, School of Social Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang)

Abstract

This study investigates the cross-sectional variation in leverage among publicly listed Government Linked Companies (GLCs) and non-GLCs (NGLCs) in Malaysia for the period from 1997 to 2008. The study uses balanced panel data with multivariate regression as the method of analysis. Results reveal that the GLCs are consistently more heavily leveraged than NGLCs. The findings indicate a significantly positive association between debt ratio (DR) and tangible assets but a negative relationship between DR and profitability for both GLCs and NGLCs. However, firm size is significantly negatively related to DR for GLCs and significantly positively related to DR for NGLCs. The study also finds that tangible assets and profitability have an inverse relationship with long-term debt. There is a significant negative association between asset structure, profitability and short-term debt. However, firm growth and cash flow have no influence on the determination of short-term and long-term debt.

Suggested Citation

  • Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2011. "Capital Structure of Government-Linked Companies in Malaysia," Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance (AAMJAF), Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, vol. 7(2), pages 137-156.
  • Handle: RePEc:usm:journl:aamjaf00702_137-156
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Henry Mugisha & Job Omagwa & James Kilika, 2021. "Capital structure, market conditions and financial performance of small and medium enterprises in Buganda Region, Uganda," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 10(3), pages 276-288, April.
    2. Qian Long Kweh & Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Hanh Thi My Le & Mohammad Nourani, 2021. "Nonlinear impacts of board independence on debt financing: Contingent on the shareholdings of the largest shareholder," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(2), pages 2289-2306, April.
    3. Hapsah S. Mohammad & Imbarine Bujang & Taufik Abd Hakim, 2019. "Capital Structure and Financial Performance of Malaysian Construction Firms," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(12), pages 1306-1319, December.
    4. Hamed Ahmad Almahadin & Yazan Oroud, 2019. "Capital structure-firm value nexus : the moderating role of profitability," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 11(2), pages 375-386, November.
    5. Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Wei-Kang Wang & Wen-Min Lu & Yun-Jung Chen, 2021. "Do female directors will have impact on corporate performance?," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 611-631, April.
    6. Siti Nur Aqilah Ab Wahab & Nur Ainna Ramli, 2014. "The Determinants of Capital Structure: An Empirical Investigation of Malaysian Listed Government Linked Companies," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 4(4), pages 930-945.
    7. Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Hooi Hooi Lean & Qian Long Kweh & Noor Azlinna Azizan, 2016. "Managerial overconfidence, government intervention and corporate financing decision," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(1), pages 4-24, February.
    8. Abdalla Geth Abdussalam, 2017. "Exploring the Relationship between Working Capital Management, Profitability and Capital Structure," GATR Journals afr126, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    9. Imen Tebourbi & Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Hanh Thi My Le & Qian Long Kweh, 2020. "R&D investment and future firm performance: The role of managerial overconfidence and government ownership," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(7), pages 1269-1281, October.
    10. Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Noor Azlinna Azizan & Rajesh Kumar Bhaskaran & Sujit K Sukumaran, 2019. "Corporate Social Performance and Firm Performance: Comparative Study among Developed and Emerging Market Firms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, December.
    11. Hooi Hooi Lean & Irene W.K. Ting, 2016. "Will Penang Based Companies Perform Better than the Market?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 36(1), pages 528-536.

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